महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-191, verse-16

रूपयौवनदाक्षिण्यैरुपेताश्च स्वलंकृताः ।
प्रेष्याः संप्रददौ कृष्णो नानादेश्याः सहस्रशः ॥१६॥

16. rūpayauvanadākṣiṇyairupetāśca svalaṁkṛtāḥ ,
preṣyāḥ saṁpradadau kṛṣṇo nānādeśyāḥ sahasraśaḥ.

16. rūpayauvanadākṣiṇyaiḥ upetāḥ ca svalaṅkṛtāḥ
preṣyāḥ sampradadau kṛṣṇaḥ nānādeśyāḥ sahasraśaḥ

16. Kṛṣṇa also bestowed thousands of well-adorned servants from various countries, who were endowed with beauty, youth, and dexterity.

Words meanings summery:

• रूपयौवनदाक्षिण्यैः (rūpayauvanadākṣiṇyaiḥ) - with beauty, youth, and skill/dexterity

• उपेताः (upetāḥ) - endowed with, possessed of, attended by

• च (ca) - and

• स्वलङ्कृताः (svalaṅkṛtāḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

• प्रेष्याः (preṣyāḥ) - servants, female attendants

• सम्प्रददौ (sampradadau) - he bestowed, he gave

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa

• नानादेश्याः (nānādeśyāḥ) - from various countries

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, thousands of

Words meanings and morphology

रूपयौवनदाक्षिण्यैः (rūpayauvanadākṣiṇyaiḥ) - with beauty, youth, and skill/dexterity

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of rūpayauvanadākṣiṇya

rūpayauvanadākṣiṇya - beauty, youth, and dexterity (dvandva compound)

Compound type : dvandva (rūpa+yauvana+dākṣiṇya)

• rūpa – form, beauty, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• yauvana – youth, prime of life
  noun (neuter)
• dākṣiṇya – dexterity, cleverness, courtesy, generosity
  noun (neuter)

Note: Governed by upetāḥ.

उपेताः (upetāḥ) - endowed with, possessed of, attended by

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of upeta

upeta - approached, endowed with, possessed of

Past Passive Participle

from upa + √i (to go)

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agreement with preṣyāḥ.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स्वलङ्कृताः (svalaṅkṛtāḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svalaṅkṛta

svalaṅkṛta - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

Compound type : pradi-tatpurusha (su+alaṅkṛta)

• su – well, good, beautiful
  indeclinable
  prefix
• alaṅkṛta – adorned, decorated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from alaṃ + √kṛ (to do, make, adorn)
  Prefix: alam
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agreement with preṣyāḥ.

प्रेष्याः (preṣyāḥ) - servants, female attendants

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of preṣyā

preṣyā - female servant, maid; message

from pra + √iṣ (to send)

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Object of sampradadau. Nominative and accusative plural are identical for feminine ā-ending nouns.

सम्प्रददौ (sampradadau) - he bestowed, he gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of √dā

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular active, with prefixes sam and pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: dā (class 3)

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (proper name); black, dark; a particular type of antelope

Note: Subject of sampradadau.

नानादेश्याः (nānādeśyāḥ) - from various countries

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nānādeśya

nānādeśya - belonging to various countries, foreign

derived from nānādeśa (various countries)

Compound type : tatpurusha (nānā+deśa)

• nānā – various, manifold, different
  indeclinable
• deśa – country, region, place
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agreement with preṣyāḥ.

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, thousands of

(indeclinable)

suffix -śas to sahasra (thousand)

Note: Modifies preṣyāḥ.