महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-140, verse-7

भीम उवाच ।
मा भैस्त्वं विपुलश्रोणि नैष कश्चिन्मयि स्थिते ।
अहमेनं हनिष्यामि प्रेक्षन्त्यास्ते सुमध्यमे ॥७॥

7. bhīma uvāca ,
mā bhaistvaṁ vipulaśroṇi naiṣa kaścinmayi sthite ,
ahamenaṁ haniṣyāmi prekṣantyāste sumadhyame.

7. bhīma uvāca | mā bhaiḥ tvam vipulaśroṇi na eṣa kaścit mayi
sthite | aham enam haniṣyāmi prekṣantyāḥ te sumadhyame

7. Bhīma said: 'Do not fear, O broad-hipped one. This fellow is insignificant while I am present. I will kill him as you watch, O slender-waisted one.'

7. בְּהִימַה אמר, הו רחבת מותניים, אל תפחדי. כל עוד אני עומד כאן, איש מהם לא יוכל לפגוע בנו. אני אהרוג אותו בעודך מביטה, הו יפת המותניים.

Words meanings summery:

• भीम (bhīma) - Bhima (proper noun)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• मा (mā) - do not (prohibitive particle)

• भैः (bhaiḥ) - fear! (aorist imperative)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• विपुलश्रोणि (vipulaśroṇi) - O broad-hipped one, O lady with wide hips

• न (na) - not

• एष (eṣa) - this (masculine, nominative singular)

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - no one or nothing significant (with 'na') (anyone, anything)

• मयि (mayi) - in me, on me

• स्थिते (sthite) - while I am present (being, standing, existing)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one (masculine, accusative singular)

• हनिष्यामि (haniṣyāmi) - I will kill, I will strike

• प्रेक्षन्त्याः (prekṣantyāḥ) - as you (feminine, Draupadi) watch (of the one who is looking on, while looking on (feminine, genitive singular))

• ते (te) - your, of you

• सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one, O lady with a beautiful waist

Words meanings and morphology

भीम (bhīma) - Bhima (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect tense

Form of vac in perfect tense (liṭ)

Root: vac (class 2)

मा (mā) - do not (prohibitive particle)

(indeclinable)

भैः (bhaiḥ) - fear! (aorist imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, aorist imperative (luṅ) of bhī

Aorist imperative

Aorist (luṅ) form, 2nd person singular, with mā for prohibition.

Root: bhī (class 3)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

विपुलश्रोणि (vipulaśroṇi) - O broad-hipped one, O lady with wide hips

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of vipulaśroṇi

vipulaśroṇi - broad-hipped, having wide hips

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vipula+śroṇi)

• vipula – large, broad, extensive
  adjective (masculine)
• śroṇi – hip, buttock, waist
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to Draupadi.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

एष (eṣa) - this (masculine, nominative singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Refers to the 'man-eater'.

कश्चित् (kaścit) - no one or nothing significant (with 'na') (anyone, anything)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - anyone, anything, someone, something

formed from kim + cid

मयि (mayi) - in me, on me

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

स्थिते (sthite) - while I am present (being, standing, existing)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, situated, being, existing

Past Passive Participle

derived from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

एनम् (enam) - him, this one (masculine, accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of enad

enad - this, that

Note: Refers to the man-eater.

हनिष्यामि (haniṣyāmi) - I will kill, I will strike

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

प्रेक्षन्त्याः (prekṣantyāḥ) - as you (feminine, Draupadi) watch (of the one who is looking on, while looking on (feminine, genitive singular))

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, singular of prekṣant

prekṣant - looking on, watching

Present Active Participle

derived from root īkṣ (to see) with prefix pra, used in the middle voice.

Prefix: pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: Used with te (your) referring to Draupadi.

ते (te) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Refers to Draupadi.

सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one, O lady with a beautiful waist

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā

sumadhyamā - slender-waisted, having a beautiful waist

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+madhyamā)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  indeclinable
• madhyamā – middle, waist (feminine noun)
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to Draupadi.

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