महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-140, verse-18

धिक्त्वामसति पुंस्कामे मम विप्रियकारिणि ।
पूर्वेषां राक्षसेन्द्राणां सर्वेषामयशस्करि ॥१८॥

18. dhiktvāmasati puṁskāme mama vipriyakāriṇi ,
pūrveṣāṁ rākṣasendrāṇāṁ sarveṣāmayaśaskari.

18. dhik tvām asati puṃskāme mama vipriyakāriṇi
pūrveṣām rākṣasendrāṇām sarveṣām ayaśaskari

18. Shame on you, O unworthy one, O woman desiring a man, O one who acts against my wishes! You are bringing dishonor to all the former chiefs of demons (rākṣasendras).

Words meanings summery:

• धिक् (dhik) - fie upon, shame on, woe to

• त्वाम् (tvām) - Hiḍimbā (you)

• असति (asati) - O wicked one (Hiḍimbā) (O unworthy one, O wicked one, O non-existent one)

• पुंस्कामे (puṁskāme) - O woman desirous of a man, O lustful woman

• मम (mama) - my, mine, of me

• विप्रियकारिणि (vipriyakāriṇi) - O one who does what is displeasing, O perpetrator of displeasure

• पूर्वेषाम् (pūrveṣām) - of the former (demon-chiefs) (of the former, of the ancient, of the eastern)

• राक्षसेन्द्राणाम् (rākṣasendrāṇām) - of the chiefs of demons, of the kings of rākṣasas

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all, of everyone

• अयशस्करि (ayaśaskari) - O one who causes ill-fame, O disgracer, O one who destroys reputation

Words meanings and morphology

धिक् (dhik) - fie upon, shame on, woe to

(indeclinable)

त्वाम् (tvām) - Hiḍimbā (you)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Object of 'dhik'

असति (asati) - O wicked one (Hiḍimbā) (O unworthy one, O wicked one, O non-existent one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of asat

asat - non-existent, unreal, bad, wicked, unworthy

Compound type : Nañ-Tatpurusha (a+sat)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• sat – existent, good, virtuous, real
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  From root 'as' (to be)
  Root: as (class 2)

पुंस्कामे (puṁskāme) - O woman desirous of a man, O lustful woman

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of puṃskāmā

puṁskāmā - woman desiring a man, lustful woman

Compound type : Tatpurusha (puṃs+kāma)

• puṃs – man, male
  noun (masculine)
• kāma – desire, wish, love, lust
  noun (masculine)

मम (mama) - my, mine, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

विप्रियकारिणि (vipriyakāriṇi) - O one who does what is displeasing, O perpetrator of displeasure

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of vipriyakāriṇī

vipriyakāriṇī - one who does what is displeasing, an enemy, one who harms

Feminine of 'vipriyakārin'

Compound type : Tatpurusha (vipriya+kāriṇī)

• vipriya – displeasing, unpleasant, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
  From 'priya' with negative prefix 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
• kāriṇī – female doer, maker, agent
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine agent noun from root 'kṛ'
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

पूर्वेषाम् (pūrveṣām) - of the former (demon-chiefs) (of the former, of the ancient, of the eastern)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pūrva

pūrva - former, earlier, prior, eastern

राक्षसेन्द्राणाम् (rākṣasendrāṇām) - of the chiefs of demons, of the kings of rākṣasas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rākṣasendra

rākṣasendra - chief of demons, king of rākṣasas

Compound type : Tatpurusha (rākṣasa+indra)

• rākṣasa – demon, evil spirit
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king
  noun (masculine)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all, of everyone

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

अयशस्करि (ayaśaskari) - O one who causes ill-fame, O disgracer, O one who destroys reputation

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of ayaśaskarī

ayaśaskarī - one who causes ill-fame, disgrace, dishonor

Feminine of 'ayaśaskara'

Compound type : Nañ-Tatpurusha (a+yaśas+karī)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• yaśas – fame, glory, reputation
  noun (neuter)
• karī – female doer, maker, producer, causing
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine agent noun from root 'kṛ'
  Root: kṛ (class 8)