योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-53, verse-15
तत्सर्वं कारणाभावान्न जातं न च विद्यते ।
नाकारयुक्तं न जगन्न च द्वैतैक्यसंयुतम् ॥ १५ ॥
नाकारयुक्तं न जगन्न च द्वैतैक्यसंयुतम् ॥ १५ ॥
tatsarvaṃ kāraṇābhāvānna jātaṃ na ca vidyate ,
nākārayuktaṃ na jaganna ca dvaitaikyasaṃyutam 15
nākārayuktaṃ na jaganna ca dvaitaikyasaṃyutam 15
15.
tat sarvam kāraṇābhāvāt na jātam na ca vidyate
na ākārayuktam na jagat na ca dvaitaikyasaṃyutam
na ākārayuktam na jagat na ca dvaitaikyasaṃyutam
15.
kāraṇābhāvāt tat sarvam na jātam,
na ca vidyate.
na ākārayuktam,
na jagat,
na ca dvaitaikyasaṃyutam.
na ca vidyate.
na ākārayuktam,
na jagat,
na ca dvaitaikyasaṃyutam.
15.
Due to the absence of a cause, all that (which appears as the world) is neither born nor does it truly exist. It is neither endowed with form, nor is it the world (jagat), nor is it associated with either duality or unity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole
- कारणाभावात् (kāraṇābhāvāt) - due to the absence of a cause, from the lack of cause
- न (na) - not, no
- जातम् (jātam) - born, produced, originated
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present, is found
- न (na) - not, no
- आकारयुक्तम् (ākārayuktam) - endowed with form, having a form
- न (na) - not, no
- जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- द्वैतैक्यसंयुतम् (dvaitaikyasaṁyutam) - associated with duality or unity, connected with duality and unity
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
कारणाभावात् (kāraṇābhāvāt) - due to the absence of a cause, from the lack of cause
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kāraṇābhāva
kāraṇābhāva - absence of a cause, causelessness
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kāraṇa+abhāva)
- kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - abhāva – non-existence, absence, lack
noun (masculine)
Prefix: a
Root: bhū (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
जातम् (jātam) - born, produced, originated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root jan 'to be born, to produce' with suffix -ta
Root: jan (class 4)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
आकारयुक्तम् (ākārayuktam) - endowed with form, having a form
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ākārayukta
ākārayukta - endowed with form, having shape
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ākāra+yukta)
- ākāra – form, shape, appearance, gesture
noun (masculine) - yukta – joined, connected, endowed with, possessed of
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yuj 'to join, unite' with suffix -ta
Root: yuj (class 7)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
जगत् (jagat) - world, universe
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - moving, living, the world, universe
Present participle of root gam 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
द्वैतैक्यसंयुतम् (dvaitaikyasaṁyutam) - associated with duality or unity, connected with duality and unity
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvaitaikyasaṃyuta
dvaitaikyasaṁyuta - endowed with duality and unity
Compound type : Dvandva-Tatpuruṣa (dvaita+aikya+saṃyuta)
- dvaita – duality, state of being two
noun (neuter) - aikya – unity, oneness, identity
noun (neuter) - saṃyuta – joined, connected, endowed with, accompanied by
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yuj 'to join' with prefix sam- and suffix -ta
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)