योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-53, verse-12
शान्तं निःसुखदुःखस्य पुरुषस्यैव तिष्ठतः ।
यदस्पन्दि मनोरूपं रूपं तस्य पदस्य तत् ॥ १२ ॥
यदस्पन्दि मनोरूपं रूपं तस्य पदस्य तत् ॥ १२ ॥
śāntaṃ niḥsukhaduḥkhasya puruṣasyaiva tiṣṭhataḥ ,
yadaspandi manorūpaṃ rūpaṃ tasya padasya tat 12
yadaspandi manorūpaṃ rūpaṃ tasya padasya tat 12
12.
śāntam niḥsukhaduḥkhasya puruṣasya eva tiṣṭhataḥ
yat aspandi manorūpam rūpam tasya padasya tat
yat aspandi manorūpam rūpam tasya padasya tat
12.
tat rūpam tasya padasya,
yat śāntam aspandi manorūpam puruṣasya eva niḥsukhaduḥkhasya tiṣṭhataḥ
yat śāntam aspandi manorūpam puruṣasya eva niḥsukhaduḥkhasya tiṣṭhataḥ
12.
The tranquil, unmoving mental state (manorūpam) that characterizes the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa) who abides beyond joy and sorrow—that, truly, is the nature of that supreme state.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quieted
- निःसुखदुःखस्य (niḥsukhaduḥkhasya) - of one free from joy and sorrow, beyond pleasure and pain
- पुरुषस्य (puruṣasya) - of the person, of the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just
- तिष्ठतः (tiṣṭhataḥ) - of one remaining, abiding, standing, existing
- यत् (yat) - which, that which
- अस्पन्दि (aspandi) - unmoving, still, quiescent, unwavering
- मनोरूपम् (manorūpam) - mental form, form of the mind, mind-like form
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, essence, appearance
- तस्य (tasya) - of that, its
- पदस्य (padasya) - of the state, of the supreme state/reality
- तत् (tat) - that
Words meanings and morphology
शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quieted
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - calm, tranquil, peaceful, pacified, free from passion
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śam 'to be calm, to cease' with suffix -ta
Root: śam (class 4)
निःसुखदुःखस्य (niḥsukhaduḥkhasya) - of one free from joy and sorrow, beyond pleasure and pain
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of niḥsukhaduḥkha
niḥsukhaduḥkha - free from happiness and sorrow
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (niḥ+sukha+duḥkha)
- niḥ – without, free from, out
indeclinable - sukha – joy, happiness, pleasure, comfort
noun (neuter) - duḥkha – sorrow, suffering, pain, misery
noun (neuter)
पुरुषस्य (puruṣasya) - of the person, of the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, human being, person, the supreme spirit, cosmic person
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just
(indeclinable)
तिष्ठतः (tiṣṭhataḥ) - of one remaining, abiding, standing, existing
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tiṣṭhat
tiṣṭhat - standing, remaining, abiding, existing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root sthā 'to stand, to abide' (present stem tiṣṭha-) with suffix -at
Root: sthā (class 1)
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that which, whoever, whatever
अस्पन्दि (aspandi) - unmoving, still, quiescent, unwavering
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aspandin
aspandin - unmoving, still, not throbbing
Derived from 'a-' (negation) and root spand 'to throb, move' with suffix -in
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (a+spandin)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - spandin – moving, throbbing, quivering
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root spand 'to throb, move' with suffix -in
Root: spand (class 1)
मनोरूपम् (manorūpam) - mental form, form of the mind, mind-like form
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manorūpa
manorūpa - form of the mind, mental form
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (manas+rūpa)
- manas – mind, intellect, thought
noun (neuter) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (neuter)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, essence, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature, beauty
तस्य (tasya) - of that, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
पदस्य (padasya) - of the state, of the supreme state/reality
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of pada
pada - foot, step, place, state, condition, supreme state, ultimate reality
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it