योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-35, verse-38
उद्यत्स्वपि जगत्स्वेष शान्तमेवावतिष्ठते ।
अनिच्छ एव मुकुरः प्रतिबिम्बशतेष्विव ॥ ३८ ॥
अनिच्छ एव मुकुरः प्रतिबिम्बशतेष्विव ॥ ३८ ॥
udyatsvapi jagatsveṣa śāntamevāvatiṣṭhate ,
aniccha eva mukuraḥ pratibimbaśateṣviva 38
aniccha eva mukuraḥ pratibimbaśateṣviva 38
38.
udyatsu api jagatsu eṣaḥ śāntam eva avatiṣṭhate
/ anicchaḥ eva mukuraḥ pratibimba-śateṣu iva
/ anicchaḥ eva mukuraḥ pratibimba-śateṣu iva
38.
udyatsu jagatsu api eṣaḥ śāntam eva avatiṣṭhate
/ anicchaḥ mukuraḥ eva pratibimbaśateṣu iva
/ anicchaḥ mukuraḥ eva pratibimbaśateṣu iva
38. Even as worlds arise, this [ultimate reality] (eṣa) remains perpetually peaceful, just like a mirror, passively reflecting hundreds of images without any desire (aniccha) or involvement.
38. גם כאשר עולמות זורחים וקמים, המציאות הזו נשארת שלווה לחלוטין, בדומה למראה נטולת רצון הנותרת ללא שינוי מול מאות השתקפויות.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उद्यत्सु (udyatsu) - in the arising ones, in those that are rising
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- जगत्सु (jagatsu) - in the worlds, among the moving things
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - This ultimate reality, Brahman or the Self (ātman). (this one)
- शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, calm, tranquil
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- अवतिष्ठते (avatiṣṭhate) - remains, stands, abides
- अनिच्छः (anicchaḥ) - not desiring, unwilling, indifferent
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- मुकुरः (mukuraḥ) - a mirror
- प्रतिबिम्बशतेषु (pratibimbaśateṣu) - in hundreds of reflections
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
उद्यत्सु (udyatsu) - in the arising ones, in those that are rising
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, plural of udyat
udyat - arising, rising, emerging
Present Active Participle
From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'ud'.
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
जगत्सु (jagatsu) - in the worlds, among the moving things
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving
Root: gam (class 1)
एषः (eṣaḥ) - This ultimate reality, Brahman or the Self (ātman). (this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etas
etas - this, this one
शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, calm, tranquil
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śānta
śānta - peaceful, calm, tranquil, quieted
Past Passive Participle
From root 'śam' (to be calm).
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Used adverbially here.
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
अवतिष्ठते (avatiṣṭhate) - remains, stands, abides
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of sthā
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
अनिच्छः (anicchaḥ) - not desiring, unwilling, indifferent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aniccha
aniccha - not desiring, unwilling, indifferent
Negation of 'iccha' (desiring).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+iccha)
- a – not, non
prefix - iccha – desiring, wish, desire
adjective (masculine)
From root 'iṣ' (to wish, desire).
Root: iṣ (class 6)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
मुकुरः (mukuraḥ) - a mirror
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mukura
mukura - mirror
प्रतिबिम्बशतेषु (pratibimbaśateṣu) - in hundreds of reflections
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of pratibimbaśata
pratibimbaśata - hundred of reflections
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pratibimba+śata)
- pratibimba – reflection, image
noun (neuter) - śata – hundred
noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)