योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-124, verse-19
यत्र शान्तभये वर्षे जलधारे महागिरौ ।
हरीतकीवने वर्षं पूर्वोऽन्तर्धानमाययौ ॥ १९ ॥
हरीतकीवने वर्षं पूर्वोऽन्तर्धानमाययौ ॥ १९ ॥
yatra śāntabhaye varṣe jaladhāre mahāgirau ,
harītakīvane varṣaṃ pūrvo'ntardhānamāyayau 19
harītakīvane varṣaṃ pūrvo'ntardhānamāyayau 19
19.
yatra śāntabhaye varṣe jaladhāre mahāgirau
harītakīvane varṣam pūrvaḥ antardhānam āyayau
harītakīvane varṣam pūrvaḥ antardhānam āyayau
19.
yatra śāntabhaye varṣe jaladhāre mahāgirau
harītakīvane pūrvaḥ varṣam antardhānam āyayau
harītakīvane pūrvaḥ varṣam antardhānam āyayau
19.
Where, in the region (varṣa) named Śāntabhaya, characterized by tranquil freedom from fear, by great mountains with cascading water streams, and by harītaki forests, Pūrva disappeared for a year.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place (where, in which place, if)
- शान्तभये (śāntabhaye) - in the tranquil and fearless (region) (in the calmed fear, in the tranquil and fearless)
- वर्षे (varṣe) - in the region (a division of the earth) (in the year, in the region, in the division of the earth)
- जलधारे (jaladhāre) - on the (mountain) having water streams (in the water stream, having water streams)
- महागिरौ (mahāgirau) - on the great mountain
- हरीतकीवने (harītakīvane) - in the Harītaki forest
- वर्षम् (varṣam) - for a year (duration) (for a year, region, rainfall)
- पूर्वः (pūrvaḥ) - Pūrva (name of a son of Priyavrata) (Pūrva (a proper name), the former, eastern)
- अन्तर्धानम् (antardhānam) - disappearance, concealment, vanishing
- आययौ (āyayau) - attained (disappearance) (went, attained, reached)
Words meanings and morphology
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place (where, in which place, if)
(indeclinable)
From pronominal root ya-
शान्तभये (śāntabhaye) - in the tranquil and fearless (region) (in the calmed fear, in the tranquil and fearless)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of śāntabhaya
śāntabhaya - calmed fear, free from fear, tranquil
Compound of śānta (calmed) and bhaya (fear)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śānta+bhaya)
- śānta – calmed, tranquil, quieted
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root śam (to be calm) + kta suffix
Root: śam (class 4) - bhaya – fear, dread, apprehension
noun (neuter)
From root bhī (to fear)
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Modifies 'varṣe'.
वर्षे (varṣe) - in the region (a division of the earth) (in the year, in the region, in the division of the earth)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, region, division of the earth
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
जलधारे (jaladhāre) - on the (mountain) having water streams (in the water stream, having water streams)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of jaladhāra
jaladhāra - water-bearing, having streams of water, stream of water
Compound of jala (water) and dhārā (stream)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+dhārā)
- jala – water
noun (neuter) - dhārā – stream, flow, current
noun (feminine)
Note: Modifies 'mahāgirau'.
महागिरौ (mahāgirau) - on the great mountain
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mahāgiri
mahāgiri - great mountain
Compound of mahā (great) and giri (mountain)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+giri)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (feminine) - giri – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)
हरीतकीवने (harītakīvane) - in the Harītaki forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of harītakīvana
harītakīvana - Harītaki forest, forest of Terminalia chebula trees
Compound of harītakī (Harītaki tree) and vana (forest)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (harītakī+vana)
- harītakī – Harītaki (Terminalia chebula), a medicinal plant
noun (feminine) - vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter)
वर्षम् (varṣam) - for a year (duration) (for a year, region, rainfall)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, region, division of the earth
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Functions as an adverbial accusative.
पूर्वः (pūrvaḥ) - Pūrva (name of a son of Priyavrata) (Pūrva (a proper name), the former, eastern)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrva
pūrva - former, prior, eastern, chief, a proper name
अन्तर्धानम् (antardhānam) - disappearance, concealment, vanishing
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of antardhāna
antardhāna - disappearance, concealment, vanishing
Compound of antar (within) and dhāna (placing, concealing)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antar+dhāna)
- antar – within, between, internal
indeclinable - dhāna – placing, holding, concealing
noun (neuter)
From root dhā (to place, hold)
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Direct object of 'āyayau' (went to a state of).
आययौ (āyayau) - attained (disappearance) (went, attained, reached)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ā-yā
Perfect (Lit) 3rd singular
Root yā (to go) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)