योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-124, verse-14

सुप्तं तैर्भूमिशय्यासु भुक्तं द्वीपान्तरेषु च ।
विहृतं वनलेखासु प्रक्रान्तं मरुभूमिषु ॥ १४ ॥

suptaṃ tairbhūmiśayyāsu bhuktaṃ dvīpāntareṣu ca ,
vihṛtaṃ vanalekhāsu prakrāntaṃ marubhūmiṣu 14

14. suptam taiḥ bhūmi-śayyāsu bhuktam dvīpāntareṣu
ca vihṛtam vana-lekhāsu prakrāntam maru-bhūmiṣu

14. taiḥ bhūmi-śayyāsu suptam,
dvīpāntareṣu ca bhuktam,
vana-lekhāsu vihṛtam,
maru-bhūmiṣu prakrāntam

14. By them, sleeping was done on earth-beds (bhūmi-śayyā), food was consumed even in distant islands (dvīpāntara), wandering was done in groves (vanalekhā), and traveling was undertaken in deserts (marubhūmi).

14. הן ישנו על מצעי אדמה, סעדו באיים רחוקים, שוטטו בשולי יערות וחצו מדבריות צחיחים.

Words meanings summery:

• सुप्तम् (suptam) - (the act of) sleeping (slept, having slept)

• तैः (taiḥ) - by those wise ones/persons (by them)

• भूमि-शय्यासु (bhūmi-śayyāsu) - on earth-beds, on the ground

• भुक्तम् (bhuktam) - (the act of) consuming/eating (enjoyed, eaten, consumed)

• द्वीपान्तरेषु (dvīpāntareṣu) - in other islands, in continents

• च (ca) - and

• विहृतम् (vihṛtam) - (the act of) wandering (wandered, roamed, disported)

• वन-लेखासु (vana-lekhāsu) - in lines of forests, in groves, in forest-ranges

• प्रक्रान्तम् (prakrāntam) - (the act of) travelling/journeying (started, set out, proceeded)

• मरु-भूमिषु (maru-bhūmiṣu) - in deserts, in desolate lands

Words meanings and morphology

सुप्तम् (suptam) - (the act of) sleeping (slept, having slept)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of supta

supta - slept, asleep

past passive participle

root svap (class 2, parasmaipadī), past passive participle, neuter nominative singular

Root: svap (class 2)

तैः (taiḥ) - by those wise ones/persons (by them)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to the 'vipaścit' and 'eka-saṃvinmaya' from the previous verse.

भूमि-शय्यासु (bhūmi-śayyāsu) - on earth-beds, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of bhūmi-śayyā

bhūmi-śayyā - earth-bed, ground bed

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūmi+śayyā)

• bhūmi – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)
• śayyā – bed, couch, sleeping
  noun (feminine)

Note: Location for 'suptam'.

भुक्तम् (bhuktam) - (the act of) consuming/eating (enjoyed, eaten, consumed)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhukta

bhukta - eaten, enjoyed, consumed

past passive participle

root bhuj (class 7, ātmanepadī), past passive participle, neuter nominative singular

Root: bhuj (class 7)

द्वीपान्तरेषु (dvīpāntareṣu) - in other islands, in continents

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of dvīpāntara

dvīpāntara - other island, continent

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvīpa+antara)

• dvīpa – island, continent
  noun (masculine)
• antara – other, different, interior
  adjective

Note: Location for 'bhuktam'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विहृतम् (vihṛtam) - (the act of) wandering (wandered, roamed, disported)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vihṛta

vihṛta - wandered, roamed, disported

past passive participle

root hṛ with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

वन-लेखासु (vana-lekhāsu) - in lines of forests, in groves, in forest-ranges

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of vana-lekhā

vana-lekhā - line of forests, grove

Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+lekhā)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• lekhā – line, streak, drawing
  noun (feminine)

Note: Location for 'vihṛtam'.

प्रक्रान्तम् (prakrāntam) - (the act of) travelling/journeying (started, set out, proceeded)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prakrānta

prakrānta - started, set out, proceeded

past passive participle

root kram with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: kram (class 1)

मरु-भूमिषु (maru-bhūmiṣu) - in deserts, in desolate lands

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of maru-bhūmi

maru-bhūmi - desert, desolate land

Compound type : tatpurusha (maru+bhūmi)

• maru – desert, barren land
  noun (masculine)
• bhūmi – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)

Note: Location for 'prakrāntam'.

Previous Verse Next Verse