योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-75, verse-15
स्वमेव स्वागतं कृत्वा तेन सार्धं भगीरथः ।
कंचित्कालमुवासाद्रौ वने ग्रामे पुरे जने ॥ १५ ॥
कंचित्कालमुवासाद्रौ वने ग्रामे पुरे जने ॥ १५ ॥
svameva svāgataṃ kṛtvā tena sārdhaṃ bhagīrathaḥ ,
kaṃcitkālamuvāsādrau vane grāme pure jane 15
kaṃcitkālamuvāsādrau vane grāme pure jane 15
15.
svam eva svāgatam kṛtvā tena sārdham bhagīrathaḥ
kañcit kālam uvāsa adrau vane grāme pure jane
kañcit kālam uvāsa adrau vane grāme pure jane
15.
bhagīrathaḥ svam eva svāgatam kṛtvā tena sārdham
kañcit kālam adrau vane grāme pure jane uvāsa
kañcit kālam adrau vane grāme pure jane uvāsa
15.
Having extended a personal welcome, Bhāgīratha dwelt with him for some time, on a mountain, in a forest, in a village, in a city, and among people.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वम् (svam) - personal, his own (own, one's own, self)
- एव (eva) - indeed, personally (just, only, indeed, certainly)
- स्वागतम् (svāgatam) - welcome (as a noun, the act of welcoming) (welcome, well-come)
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having extended, having made (having done, having made)
- तेन (tena) - with him (referring to Guru Tritala) (by him, with him)
- सार्धम् (sārdham) - with (with, together with)
- भगीरथः (bhagīrathaḥ) - Bhāgīratha (Bhāgīratha (proper noun))
- कञ्चित् (kañcit) - some (some, any, a certain)
- कालम् (kālam) - time (duration) (time, duration)
- उवास (uvāsa) - dwelt (dwelt, lived, resided)
- अद्रौ (adrau) - on a mountain (on a mountain, in a rock)
- वने (vane) - in a forest (in a forest, in a grove)
- ग्रामे (grāme) - in a village (in a village, in a community)
- पुरे (pure) - in a city (in a city, in a fort)
- जने (jane) - among people (in a person, among people, in mankind)
Words meanings and morphology
स्वम् (svam) - personal, his own (own, one's own, self)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sva
sva - own, one's own; self, property
Note: Used adverbially with svāgatam, meaning 'personally' or 'of himself'.
एव (eva) - indeed, personally (just, only, indeed, certainly)
(indeclinable)
स्वागतम् (svāgatam) - welcome (as a noun, the act of welcoming) (welcome, well-come)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of svāgata
svāgata - welcome, well-come, properly arrived
From su-āgata (well-come)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Object of kṛtvā.
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having extended, having made (having done, having made)
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Suffix -tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तेन (tena) - with him (referring to Guru Tritala) (by him, with him)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Used with sārdham.
सार्धम् (sārdham) - with (with, together with)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of sārdha (together with)
भगीरथः (bhagīrathaḥ) - Bhāgīratha (Bhāgīratha (proper noun))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagīratha
bhagīratha - Name of a legendary king who brought the Gaṅgā to earth
कञ्चित् (kañcit) - some (some, any, a certain)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kañcid
kañcid - some, any, a certain
From kim (who/what) + cid (indefinite particle)
Note: Modifies kālam.
कालम् (kālam) - time (duration) (time, duration)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, season
उवास (uvāsa) - dwelt (dwelt, lived, resided)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vas
Perfect Tense
From vas (to dwell) dhātu
Root: vas (class 1)
अद्रौ (adrau) - on a mountain (on a mountain, in a rock)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of adri
adri - mountain, rock, stone
वने (vane) - in a forest (in a forest, in a grove)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, water
ग्रामे (grāme) - in a village (in a village, in a community)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of grāma
grāma - village, community, multitude
पुरे (pure) - in a city (in a city, in a fort)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pura
pura - city, town, fortress
जने (jane) - among people (in a person, among people, in mankind)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of jana
jana - person, people, creature, mankind
Root: jan (class 4)