योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-75, verse-18
इति निश्चित्य तिष्ठन्तौ तौ वनाद्वनगामिनौ ।
अनानन्दं परानन्दं नासुखं न च मध्यमम् ॥ १८ ॥
अनानन्दं परानन्दं नासुखं न च मध्यमम् ॥ १८ ॥
iti niścitya tiṣṭhantau tau vanādvanagāminau ,
anānandaṃ parānandaṃ nāsukhaṃ na ca madhyamam 18
anānandaṃ parānandaṃ nāsukhaṃ na ca madhyamam 18
18.
iti niścitya tiṣṭhantau tau vanāt vanagāminau
anānandam parānandam na asukham na ca madhyamam
anānandam parānandam na asukham na ca madhyamam
18.
tau vanāt vanagāminau iti niścitya tiṣṭhantau
anānandam parānandam na asukham na ca madhyamam
anānandam parānandam na asukham na ca madhyamam
18.
Having thus determined, those two, wandering from forest to forest, remained in a state that was neither ordinary joy nor sorrow, neither unhappiness nor mediocrity, (but instead) supreme bliss (parānanda).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - thus, in this manner
- निश्चित्य (niścitya) - having determined, having decided, having resolved
- तिष्ठन्तौ (tiṣṭhantau) - remaining, standing (dual)
- तौ (tau) - those two
- वनात् (vanāt) - from the forest
- वनगामिनौ (vanagāminau) - forest-goers, wanderers of the forest (dual)
- अनानन्दम् (anānandam) - not joyful, sorrowless, devoid of joy, beyond ordinary joy
- परानन्दम् (parānandam) - supreme joy, ultimate bliss
- न (na) - not, nor
- असुखम् (asukham) - not sorrow, not unhappiness, happiness
- न (na) - not, nor
- च (ca) - and, also
- मध्यमम् (madhyamam) - middling, mediocre, indifferent
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
निश्चित्य (niścitya) - having determined, having decided, having resolved
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Formed from ni-√ci (to collect, ascertain) with suffix -tya.
Prefix: ni
Root: √ci (class 5)
तिष्ठन्तौ (tiṣṭhantau) - remaining, standing (dual)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tiṣṭhat
tiṣṭhat - standing, remaining, existing
Present Active Participle
Formed from √sthā (to stand) in the present stem (tiṣṭha-) with suffix -at.
Root: √sthā (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'tau'.
तौ (tau) - those two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Refers to two masculine subjects.
वनात् (vanāt) - from the forest
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
वनगामिनौ (vanagāminau) - forest-goers, wanderers of the forest (dual)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vanagāmin
vanagāmin - forest-goer, wanderer of the forest
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+gāmin)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - gāmin – going, moving, leading to
adjective (masculine)
Derived from √gam (to go) with suffix -in.
Root: √gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'tau'.
अनानन्दम् (anānandam) - not joyful, sorrowless, devoid of joy, beyond ordinary joy
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anānanda
anānanda - not joy, absence of joy, sorrowless, beyond ordinary joy
Negative compound (nañ-tatpuruṣa) of ānanda.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+ānanda)
- an – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - ānanda – joy, happiness, bliss
noun (masculine)
From ā-√nand (to rejoice).
Prefix: ā
Root: √nand (class 1)
Note: Refers to the state they remained in.
परानन्दम् (parānandam) - supreme joy, ultimate bliss
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of parānanda
parānanda - supreme joy, ultimate bliss
Karmadhāraya compound.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (para+ānanda)
- para – supreme, ultimate, highest, other
adjective (masculine) - ānanda – joy, happiness, bliss
noun (masculine)
From ā-√nand (to rejoice).
Prefix: ā
Root: √nand (class 1)
Note: Refers to the state they remained in.
न (na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
असुखम् (asukham) - not sorrow, not unhappiness, happiness
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asukha
asukha - not sorrow, happiness, comfort
Negative compound (nañ-tatpuruṣa) of sukha.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sukha)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - sukha – happiness, joy, comfort
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the state they remained in.
न (na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
मध्यमम् (madhyamam) - middling, mediocre, indifferent
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of madhyama
madhyama - middle, central, middling, mediocre, indifferent
From madhya.
Note: Refers to the state they remained in.