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6,65

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-65, verse-3

पृथक्कृत्यैक्यमभ्येति स्वात्मा संसारखण्डकम् ।
सर्व एव मृतो जन्तुः पृथक्स्वप्ननिभात्मकम् ॥ ३ ॥
pṛthakkṛtyaikyamabhyeti svātmā saṃsārakhaṇḍakam ,
sarva eva mṛto jantuḥ pṛthaksvapnanibhātmakam 3
3. pṛthak kṛtya aikyam abhyeti svātmā saṃsārakhaṇḍakam
| sarvaḥ eva mṛtaḥ jantuḥ pṛthak svapnanibhātmakam ||
3. svātmā aikyam pṛthak kṛtya saṃsārakhaṇḍakam abhyeti sarvaḥ
eva mṛtaḥ jantuḥ pṛthak svapnanibhātmakam [bhavati]
3. One's own self (ātman), having separated from unity, enters the fragmented state of the cycle of rebirth (saṃsāra). Indeed, every mortal creature is distinct and inherently dream-like.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately (separately, apart, distinctly)
  • कृत्य (kṛtya) - having separated (having done, having made)
  • ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - unity (unity, oneness)
  • अभ्येति (abhyeti) - enters (approaches, attains, enters)
  • स्वात्मा (svātmā) - one's own self (ātman) (one's own self, individual soul)
  • संसारखण्डकम् (saṁsārakhaṇḍakam) - the fragmented state of the cycle of rebirth (saṃsāra) (a fragment of saṃsāra, a part of the cycle of rebirth)
  • सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - every (all, every)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)
  • मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - mortal (dead, mortal)
  • जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - creature (creature, living being)
  • पृथक् (pṛthak) - distinct (separately, apart, distinctly)
  • स्वप्ननिभात्मकम् (svapnanibhātmakam) - inherently dream-like (having the nature of a dream-like appearance)

Words meanings and morphology

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately (separately, apart, distinctly)
(indeclinable)
कृत्य (kṛtya) - having separated (having done, having made)
(indeclinable)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Absolutive form of verb 'kṛ' (to do, make), here used with 'pṛthak' to mean 'having separated'.
ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - unity (unity, oneness)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aikya
aikya - unity, oneness, identity
अभ्येति (abhyeti) - enters (approaches, attains, enters)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of abhi-i
Prefix: abhi
Root: i (class 2)
स्वात्मा (svātmā) - one's own self (ātman) (one's own self, individual soul)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svātman
svātman - one's own self, individual soul
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+ātman)
  • sva – own, one's own
    pronoun
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit
    noun (masculine)
संसारखण्डकम् (saṁsārakhaṇḍakam) - the fragmented state of the cycle of rebirth (saṃsāra) (a fragment of saṃsāra, a part of the cycle of rebirth)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃsārakhaṇḍaka
saṁsārakhaṇḍaka - a fragment of saṃsāra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃsāra+khaṇḍaka)
  • saṃsāra – cycle of rebirth, worldly existence
    noun (masculine)
  • khaṇḍaka – fragment, piece
    noun (masculine)
सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - every (all, every)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - mortal (dead, mortal)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛta
mṛta - dead, deceased, mortal
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'mṛ' (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 6)
जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - creature (creature, living being)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jantu
jantu - creature, living being, animal
पृथक् (pṛthak) - distinct (separately, apart, distinctly)
(indeclinable)
स्वप्ननिभात्मकम् (svapnanibhātmakam) - inherently dream-like (having the nature of a dream-like appearance)
(adjective)
of svapnanibhātmaka
svapnanibhātmaka - having the nature of a dream-like appearance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (svapna+nibha+ātman)
  • svapna – dream, sleep
    noun (masculine)
  • nibha – like, similar, resembling
    adjective
  • ātman – self, nature, essence
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially here, describing the nature of 'jantuḥ' (creature).