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4,5

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-5, verse-10

शुक्रः सकलचन्द्राभः प्रकाश इव भासुरः ।
भृगुर्वनवरे तस्मिन्समाधावेव संस्थितः ॥ १० ॥
śukraḥ sakalacandrābhaḥ prakāśa iva bhāsuraḥ ,
bhṛgurvanavare tasminsamādhāveva saṃsthitaḥ 10
10. śukraḥ sakalacandrābhaḥ prakāśaḥ iva bhāsuraḥ
bhṛguḥ vanavare tasmin samādhau eva saṃsthitaḥ
10. śukraḥ sakalacandrābhaḥ prakāśaḥ iva bhāsuraḥ
bhṛguḥ tasmin vanavare samādhau eva saṃsthitaḥ
10. Śukra, radiant like the full moon, shone brilliantly like light itself. Meanwhile, Bhṛgu remained absorbed in deep contemplation (samādhi) in that excellent forest.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - Bhṛgu's son, Śukra (Śukra (name of Bhṛgu's son), radiant, bright, pure)
  • सकलचन्द्राभः (sakalacandrābhaḥ) - resembling the full moon, having the splendor of the full moon
  • प्रकाशः (prakāśaḥ) - light, brightness, manifestation
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • भासुरः (bhāsuraḥ) - shining, radiant, brilliant
  • भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - Bhṛgu (name of an ancient sage)
  • वनवरे (vanavare) - in the excellent forest, in the best forest
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (forest) (in that (masculine))
  • समाधौ (samādhau) - in deep meditation, in profound concentration
  • एव (eva) - certainly, indeed (in samādhi itself) (only, just, indeed, certainly)
  • संस्थितः (saṁsthitaḥ) - remaining established (in samādhi) (established, situated, standing, abiding)

Words meanings and morphology

शुक्रः (śukraḥ) - Bhṛgu's son, Śukra (Śukra (name of Bhṛgu's son), radiant, bright, pure)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śukra
śukra - Śukra (name of Bhṛgu's son), radiant, bright, pure, white
सकलचन्द्राभः (sakalacandrābhaḥ) - resembling the full moon, having the splendor of the full moon
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sakalacandrābha
sakalacandrābha - resembling the full moon, having the splendor of the full moon
Compound type : tatpurusha (sakala+candra+ābha)
  • sakala – entire, complete, whole, full
    adjective (masculine)
    From sa + kala
    Prefix: sa
  • candra – moon
    noun (masculine)
  • ābha – resembling, having the appearance of, shining
    adjective (masculine)
    From ā + bhā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Modifies Śukra.
प्रकाशः (prakāśaḥ) - light, brightness, manifestation
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prakāśa
prakāśa - light, brightness, manifestation, appearance
From pra + kāś
Prefix: pra
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Used in a simile, 'like light'.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
भासुरः (bhāsuraḥ) - shining, radiant, brilliant
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāsura
bhāsura - shining, radiant, brilliant, splendid
From root bhās (to shine)
Root: bhās (class 1)
Note: Modifies Śukra, indicating his brilliance.
भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - Bhṛgu (name of an ancient sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - Bhṛgu (name of an ancient sage)
वनवरे (vanavare) - in the excellent forest, in the best forest
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vanavara
vanavara - excellent forest, best forest
Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+vara)
  • vana – forest, wood, grove
    noun (neuter)
  • vara – best, excellent, superior, boon
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: vṛ (class 9)
Note: Modified by tasmin.
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (forest) (in that (masculine))
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Modifies vanavare.
समाधौ (samādhau) - in deep meditation, in profound concentration
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of samādhi
samādhi - concentration, profound meditation, absorption, complete awareness
From sam + ā + dhā
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: dhā (class 3)
एव (eva) - certainly, indeed (in samādhi itself) (only, just, indeed, certainly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes the state of being in samādhi.
संस्थितः (saṁsthitaḥ) - remaining established (in samādhi) (established, situated, standing, abiding)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsthita
saṁsthita - established, situated, standing, abiding, absorbed in
Past Passive Participle (kta)
From sam + sthā
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Modifies Bhṛguḥ. Implies a state of being.