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4,36

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-36, verse-6

जलधिष्ठिततत्तेजो यथाङ्ग प्रतिबिम्बति ।
तथा पुर्यष्टकेष्वेव चिद्धि देहेषु लक्ष्यते ॥ ६ ॥
jaladhiṣṭhitatattejo yathāṅga pratibimbati ,
tathā puryaṣṭakeṣveva ciddhi deheṣu lakṣyate 6
6. jala-adhiṣṭhita tat tejaḥ yathā aṅga pratibimbati
tathā puryaṣṭakeṣu eva cit hi deheṣu lakṣyate
6. aṅga yathā jala-adhiṣṭhita tat tejaḥ pratibimbati
tathā puryaṣṭakeṣu eva deheṣu hi cit lakṣyate
6. O dear one, just as the splendor of that (supreme reality), residing in water, reflects, similarly, consciousness (cit) is indeed observed in bodies, specifically within the subtle body (puryaṣṭaka).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जल-अधिष्ठित (jala-adhiṣṭhita) - residing in water, situated in water
  • तत् (tat) - referring to the supreme reality or Brahman (that)
  • तेजः (tejaḥ) - The inherent radiance or power of the supreme reality. (splendor, brilliance, light, energy)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
  • अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one (vocative address) (limb, body, part, component, O dear one)
  • प्रतिबिम्बति (pratibimbati) - reflects, casts a reflection, is reflected
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
  • पुर्यष्टकेषु (puryaṣṭakeṣu) - Refers to the subtle body (puryaṣṭaka) composed of eight elements, which functions as a vehicle for consciousness. (in the eight-fold city, in the subtle body)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, even
  • चित् (cit) - consciousness, pure consciousness, intelligence
  • हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, assuredly
  • देहेषु (deheṣu) - in bodies
  • लक्ष्यते (lakṣyate) - is observed, is perceived, is seen, appears

Words meanings and morphology

जल-अधिष्ठित (jala-adhiṣṭhita) - residing in water, situated in water
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jala-adhiṣṭhita
jala-adhiṣṭhita - residing in water, situated in water
Compound type : locative tatpuruṣa (jala+adhiṣṭhita)
  • jala – water
    noun (neuter)
  • adhiṣṭhita – resided, situated, established
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root sthā with prefix adhi
    Prefix: adhi
    Root: sthā (class 1)
तत् (tat) - referring to the supreme reality or Brahman (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Qualifies 'tejaḥ'.
तेजः (tejaḥ) - The inherent radiance or power of the supreme reality. (splendor, brilliance, light, energy)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, brilliance, light, energy, sharp point, fire
Root: tij
Note: Subject of 'pratibimbati'.
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)
अङ्ग (aṅga) - O dear one (vocative address) (limb, body, part, component, O dear one)
(noun)
Vocative, neuter, singular of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body, part, component, division, constituent, O dear one (vocative)
Note: Common address in philosophical texts.
प्रतिबिम्बति (pratibimbati) - reflects, casts a reflection, is reflected
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pratibimb
present active
From root bimb with prefix prati
Prefix: prati
Root: bimb (class 10)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
(indeclinable)
पुर्यष्टकेषु (puryaṣṭakeṣu) - Refers to the subtle body (puryaṣṭaka) composed of eight elements, which functions as a vehicle for consciousness. (in the eight-fold city, in the subtle body)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of puryaṣṭaka
puryaṣṭaka - the eight-fold city, subtle body
Compound type : dvigu (pur+aṣṭaka)
  • pur – city, body, dwelling
    noun (feminine)
  • aṣṭaka – group of eight, eight-fold
    noun (neuter)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, even
(indeclinable)
चित् (cit) - consciousness, pure consciousness, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, pure intelligence, understanding, perceiving
From root cit (to perceive, understand)
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'lakṣyate'.
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because, assuredly
(indeclinable)
देहेषु (deheṣu) - in bodies
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of deha
deha - body, form, person
Root: dih (class 4)
Note: More general than 'puryaṣṭakeṣu'.
लक्ष्यते (lakṣyate) - is observed, is perceived, is seen, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of lakṣ
present passive
From root lakṣ
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
Note: Verb for 'cit'.