योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-36, verse-4
सुस्थितेवास्थितेवान्तः प्रतिभास्ति मणौ यथा ।
न सत्यभूता नासत्या तथेयं सृष्टिरात्मनि ॥ ४ ॥
न सत्यभूता नासत्या तथेयं सृष्टिरात्मनि ॥ ४ ॥
susthitevāsthitevāntaḥ pratibhāsti maṇau yathā ,
na satyabhūtā nāsatyā tatheyaṃ sṛṣṭirātmani 4
na satyabhūtā nāsatyā tatheyaṃ sṛṣṭirātmani 4
4.
suṣṭhitā iva asthitā iva antaḥ pratibhā asti maṇau
yathā na satyabhūtā na asatyā tathā iyam sṛṣṭiḥ ātmani
yathā na satyabhūtā na asatyā tathā iyam sṛṣṭiḥ ātmani
4.
yathā maṇau antaḥ suṣṭhitā iva asthitā iva pratibhā
asti na satyabhūtā na asatyā tathā iyam sṛṣṭiḥ ātmani
asti na satyabhūtā na asatyā tathā iyam sṛṣṭiḥ ātmani
4.
Just as a reflection (pratibhā) appears within a jewel, seeming both well-established and not established, and is neither truly real nor unreal, similarly, this creation resides within the self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुष्ठिता (suṣṭhitā) - well-established (well-established, well-situated, firm)
- इव (iva) - as if (as, like, as if)
- अस्थिता (asthitā) - not established (not established, unsteady, unreal)
- इव (iva) - as if (as, like, as if)
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - within (within, inside, in the middle)
- प्रतिभा (pratibhā) - a reflection (pratibhā) (reflection, appearance, splendor, intuition)
- अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)
- मणौ (maṇau) - in a jewel (in a jewel, in a gem)
- यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as, like)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- सत्यभूता (satyabhūtā) - truly real (truly real, being real)
- न (na) - nor (not, no)
- असत्या (asatyā) - unreal (unreal, untrue)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, thus, in that manner)
- इयम् (iyam) - this (this (feminine))
- सृष्टिः (sṛṣṭiḥ) - creation (creation, emanation)
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self (ātman) (in the self, in the ātman)
Words meanings and morphology
सुष्ठिता (suṣṭhitā) - well-established (well-established, well-situated, firm)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of suṣṭhita
suṣṭhita - well-established, well-situated, firm, stable, proper
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √sthā with prefix su-
Compound type : Pradi-Tatpuruṣa (su+sthita)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable
prefix denoting goodness or excellence - sthita – standing, situated, established
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with pratibhā
इव (iva) - as if (as, like, as if)
(indeclinable)
अस्थिता (asthitā) - not established (not established, unsteady, unreal)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asthita
asthita - not standing, not established, unsteady, unreal
Past Passive Participle (negated)
negation (a-) of 'sthita' (established); Past Passive Participle of √sthā
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sthita)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - sthita – standing, situated, established
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with pratibhā
इव (iva) - as if (as, like, as if)
(indeclinable)
अन्तः (antaḥ) - within (within, inside, in the middle)
(indeclinable)
Avyaya (indeclinable)
प्रतिभा (pratibhā) - a reflection (pratibhā) (reflection, appearance, splendor, intuition)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratibhā
pratibhā - reflection, appearance, splendor, light, intuition, genius
from prati- √bhā (to shine, to appear)
Prefix: prati
Root: bhā (class 2)
अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
Third person singular, Present active, Parasmaipada, of √as.
Root: as (class 2)
मणौ (maṇau) - in a jewel (in a jewel, in a gem)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of maṇi
maṇi - jewel, gem, pearl
यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as, like)
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlative to tathā
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
सत्यभूता (satyabhūtā) - truly real (truly real, being real)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of satyabhūta
satyabhūta - truly real, actually existing, being true
Compound of 'satya' (truth, real) and 'bhūta' (being, past participle of √bhū)
Compound type : Karmadhāraya (satya+bhūta)
- satya – true, real, truth
adjective (neuter) - bhūta – been, become, existing, real
adjective (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of √bhū (to be, to become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with sṛṣṭiḥ
न (na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with another 'na' for "neither... nor".
असत्या (asatyā) - unreal (unreal, untrue)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asatya
asatya - unreal, untrue, false
negation (a-) of 'satya' (true, real)
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+satya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - satya – true, real, truth
adjective (neuter)
Note: Agrees with sṛṣṭiḥ
तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, thus, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlative to yathā
इयम् (iyam) - this (this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, here, these
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Agrees with sṛṣṭiḥ
सृष्टिः (sṛṣṭiḥ) - creation (creation, emanation)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sṛṣṭi
sṛṣṭi - creation, emanation, production, nature
from √sṛj (to create, to emit) + -ti suffix
Root: sṛj (class 6)
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self (ātman) (in the self, in the ātman)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, the supreme (ātman)