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4,13

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-13, verse-5

संप्रबुद्धाशया ये तु दुष्कृतानां परिक्षये ।
तेषां शास्त्रविचारेषु निर्मला धीः प्रवर्तते ॥ ५ ॥
saṃprabuddhāśayā ye tu duṣkṛtānāṃ parikṣaye ,
teṣāṃ śāstravicāreṣu nirmalā dhīḥ pravartate 5
5. saṃprabuddhāśayāḥ ye tu duṣkṛtānām parikṣaye
teṣām śāstravicāreṣu nirmalā dhīḥ pravartate
5. Indeed, for those whose intentions have become fully awakened upon the complete destruction of their wrongdoings, a pure intellect engages in scriptural deliberations.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • संप्रबुद्धाशयाः (saṁprabuddhāśayāḥ) - those whose intentions are fully awakened
  • ये (ye) - who, those who
  • तु (tu) - indeed, but, however
  • दुष्कृतानाम् (duṣkṛtānām) - of evil deeds, of misdeeds, of wrongdoings
  • परिक्षये (parikṣaye) - in the destruction, in the exhaustion, in the decay
  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
  • शास्त्रविचारेषु (śāstravicāreṣu) - in scriptural deliberations, in discussions of scriptures
  • निर्मला (nirmalā) - pure, clear, spotless
  • धीः (dhīḥ) - intellect, understanding, thought
  • प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - functions, engages, proceeds, arises

Words meanings and morphology

संप्रबुद्धाशयाः (saṁprabuddhāśayāḥ) - those whose intentions are fully awakened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃprabuddhāśaya
saṁprabuddhāśaya - one whose intentions are fully awakened
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sam+prabuddha+āśaya)
  • sam – together, completely, fully
    indeclinable
  • prabuddha – awakened, enlightened
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from budh (to awaken) with upasarga pra
    Prefix: pra
    Root: budh (class 1)
  • āśaya – intention, mind, inner disposition, repository
    noun (masculine)
ये (ye) - who, those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, who, what
तु (tu) - indeed, but, however
(indeclinable)
दुष्कृतानाम् (duṣkṛtānām) - of evil deeds, of misdeeds, of wrongdoings
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of duṣkṛta
duṣkṛta - evil deed, wrongdoing, sin
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dus+kṛta)
  • dus – bad, difficult, evil
    indeclinable
  • kṛta – done, made, deed, action
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from root kṛ
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
परिक्षये (parikṣaye) - in the destruction, in the exhaustion, in the decay
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of parikṣaya
parikṣaya - complete destruction, exhaustion, decay
derived from root kṣi (to waste, destroy) with upasarga pari
Prefix: pari
Root: kṣi (class 1)
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to 'ye saṃprabuddhāśayāḥ'
शास्त्रविचारेषु (śāstravicāreṣu) - in scriptural deliberations, in discussions of scriptures
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of śāstravicāra
śāstravicāra - scriptural deliberation, inquiry into scriptures
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śāstra+vicāra)
  • śāstra – scripture, treatise, instruction
    noun (neuter)
    Root: śās (class 2)
  • vicāra – deliberation, inquiry, consideration
    noun (masculine)
    derived from root car (to move) with upasarga vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: car (class 1)
निर्मला (nirmalā) - pure, clear, spotless
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nirmala
nirmala - pure, clean, spotless, clear
derived from mala (dirt) with negative prefix nir
Compound type : pradi-samāsa (nir+mala)
  • nir – without, free from, out
    indeclinable
  • mala – dirt, impurity, blemish
    noun (neuter)
    Root: mal
Note: Qualifies dhīḥ
धीः (dhīḥ) - intellect, understanding, thought
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhī
dhī - intellect, understanding, thought, wisdom
Root: dhyai (class 1)
Note: Subject of pravartate
प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - functions, engages, proceeds, arises
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pravartate
derived from root vṛt with upasarga pra
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)