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4,1

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-1, verse-14

परामर्शेन शुष्यद्भिर्भूतपेलवपल्लवैः ।
कृतं जडमसारात्म कदलीस्तम्भभासुरम् ॥ १४ ॥
parāmarśena śuṣyadbhirbhūtapelavapallavaiḥ ,
kṛtaṃ jaḍamasārātma kadalīstambhabhāsuram 14
14. parāmarśena śuṣyadbhiḥ bhūta-pelava-pallavaiḥ |
kṛtam jaḍam asāra-ātma kadalī-stambha-bhāsuram
14. parāmarśena śuṣyadbhiḥ bhūta-pelava-pallavaiḥ
kṛtam jaḍam asāra-ātma kadalī-stambha-bhāsuram
14. It is created through mental apprehension (parāmarśa) from the drying, delicate sprouts of elements; rendered inert and of an unsubstantial nature, it merely shines like the hollow trunk of a banana tree.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • परामर्शेन (parāmarśena) - through mental apprehension (parāmarśa) (by reflection, by consideration, by apprehension, by touch, by mental contact)
  • शुष्यद्भिः (śuṣyadbhiḥ) - from withering (by drying, by withering, by becoming dry)
  • भूत-पेलव-पल्लवैः (bhūta-pelava-pallavaiḥ) - from the delicate sprouts of elements (by delicate sprouts of elements/beings)
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - created (made, done, performed, created)
  • जडम् (jaḍam) - inert (dull, inert, senseless, frigid, stupid)
  • असार-आत्म (asāra-ātma) - of an unsubstantial nature (of an unsubstantial nature, hollow at the core, without essence)
  • कदली-स्तम्भ-भासुरम् (kadalī-stambha-bhāsuram) - shines like the hollow trunk of a banana tree (shining like a banana tree trunk)

Words meanings and morphology

परामर्शेन (parāmarśena) - through mental apprehension (parāmarśa) (by reflection, by consideration, by apprehension, by touch, by mental contact)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of parāmarśa
parāmarśa - reflection, consideration, apprehension, mental contact, touch
From parā-mṛś (to reflect, to consider, to apprehend).
Prefix: parā
Root: mṛś (class 6)
Note: Indicates the means of 'making'.
शुष्यद्भिः (śuṣyadbhiḥ) - from withering (by drying, by withering, by becoming dry)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śuṣyat
śuṣyat - drying, withering, becoming dry
Present Active Participle
From root śuṣ (to dry).
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
Note: Participle acting as an adjective, modifying bhūta-pelava-pallavaiḥ.
भूत-पेलव-पल्लवैः (bhūta-pelava-pallavaiḥ) - from the delicate sprouts of elements (by delicate sprouts of elements/beings)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhūta-pelava-pallava
bhūta-pelava-pallava - delicate sprouts of elements, tender leaves of beings
Compound of bhūta (element, being), pelava (delicate, weak), and pallava (sprout, tender leaf).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+pelava+pallava)
  • bhūta – element, creature, being, past, become
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root bhū (to be, to exist).
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • pelava – tender, weak, soft, delicate, timid
    adjective (neuter)
  • pallava – sprout, tender leaf, bud, new growth
    noun (masculine)
Note: Indicates the material/source of 'making'.
कृतम् (kṛtam) - created (made, done, performed, created)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, performed, created, finished
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, to make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Predicative adjective for the implied subject, acting as the main verb 'is made/created'.
जडम् (jaḍam) - inert (dull, inert, senseless, frigid, stupid)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jaḍa
jaḍa - dull, inert, senseless, frigid, stupid, inanimate
From root jaḍ (to be cold, to be stiff).
Root: jaḍ (class 10)
Note: Predicative adjective.
असार-आत्म (asāra-ātma) - of an unsubstantial nature (of an unsubstantial nature, hollow at the core, without essence)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asāra-ātman
asāra-ātman - of an unsubstantial nature, hollow at the core, without essence, having a useless self
Compound of asāra (without essence) and ātman (self, nature).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (asāra+ātman)
  • asāra – without essence, unsubstantial, worthless
    adjective (neuter)
    Compound of a (negation) + sāra (essence, substance).
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature, individual soul (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Predicative adjective.
कदली-स्तम्भ-भासुरम् (kadalī-stambha-bhāsuram) - shines like the hollow trunk of a banana tree (shining like a banana tree trunk)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kadalī-stambha-bhāsura
kadalī-stambha-bhāsura - shining like a banana tree trunk (which is hollow), brilliant like a banana stalk
Compound of kadalī-stambha (banana tree trunk) and bhāsura (shining, brilliant).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kadalī-stambha+bhāsura)
  • kadalī-stambha – banana tree trunk/stalk
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of kadalī (banana tree) and stambha (trunk, stalk).
  • bhāsura – shining, brilliant, resplendent
    adjective (neuter)
    From root bhā (to shine) with suffix sura.
    Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Predicative adjective.