योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-13, verse-3
चिन्तादुहितरो बह्वयो भूरिदुर्ललितैधिताः ।
चञ्चलाः प्रभवन्त्यस्यास्तरङ्गाः सरितो यथा ॥ ३ ॥
चञ्चलाः प्रभवन्त्यस्यास्तरङ्गाः सरितो यथा ॥ ३ ॥
cintāduhitaro bahvayo bhūridurlalitaidhitāḥ ,
cañcalāḥ prabhavantyasyāstaraṅgāḥ sarito yathā 3
cañcalāḥ prabhavantyasyāstaraṅgāḥ sarito yathā 3
3.
cintāduhitaraḥ bahvayaḥ bhūridurlalitāidhitāḥ
cañcalāḥ prabhavanti asyāḥ taraṅgāḥ saritaḥ yathā
cañcalāḥ prabhavanti asyāḥ taraṅgāḥ saritaḥ yathā
3.
Just as waves arise from a river, so too do many restless daughters of worry (cintā), nurtured by abundant mischievousness, emerge from this (mind/state).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चिन्तादुहितरः (cintāduhitaraḥ) - daughters of worry
- बह्वयः (bahvayaḥ) - many
- भूरिदुर्ललिताइधिताः (bhūridurlalitāidhitāḥ) - nurtured by much mischief, grown by excessive waywardness
- चञ्चलाः (cañcalāḥ) - restless, fickle, unsteady, wavering
- प्रभवन्ति (prabhavanti) - they arise, originate, manifest
- अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this (mind/state previously referenced) (of this (feminine))
- तरङ्गाः (taraṅgāḥ) - waves
- सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
Words meanings and morphology
चिन्तादुहितरः (cintāduhitaraḥ) - daughters of worry
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of cintāduhitṛ
cintāduhitṛ - daughters of worry or thought
Compound type : Tatpurusha (cintā+duhitṛ)
- cintā – worry, thought, reflection, anxiety
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1) - duhitṛ – daughter
noun (feminine)
बह्वयः (bahvayaḥ) - many
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bahvī
bahvī - many, abundant
भूरिदुर्ललिताइधिताः (bhūridurlalitāidhitāḥ) - nurtured by much mischief, grown by excessive waywardness
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bhūridurlalitāidhita
bhūridurlalitāidhita - nurtured by much mischief
Compound type : Tatpurusha (bhūri+durlalita+edhita)
- bhūri – much, abundant, extensive, greatly
adjective - durlalita – mischief, waywardness, naughtiness, indiscretion
noun (neuter)
Prefix: dur - edhita – grown, nourished, increased, brought up
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'edh' (to grow, prosper).
Root: edh (class 1)
चञ्चलाः (cañcalāḥ) - restless, fickle, unsteady, wavering
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of cañcalā
cañcalā - restless, fickle, unsteady, trembling
प्रभवन्ति (prabhavanti) - they arise, originate, manifest
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of prabhū
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this (mind/state previously referenced) (of this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
तरङ्गाः (taraṅgāḥ) - waves
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of taraṅga
taraṅga - wave, surge, billow
सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarit
sarit - river, stream
Note: Used here in a comparative sense 'as rivers'.
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like
(indeclinable)