योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-13, verse-14
संभ्रमाभ्रादिपदवी विषादविषवर्धिनी ।
केदारिका विकल्पानां खेदायभयभोगिनी ॥ १४ ॥
केदारिका विकल्पानां खेदायभयभोगिनी ॥ १४ ॥
saṃbhramābhrādipadavī viṣādaviṣavardhinī ,
kedārikā vikalpānāṃ khedāyabhayabhoginī 14
kedārikā vikalpānāṃ khedāyabhayabhoginī 14
14.
saṃbhramābhrādipadavī viṣādaviṣavardhinī
kedārikā vikalpānāṃ khedāyabhayabhoginī
kedārikā vikalpānāṃ khedāyabhayabhoginī
14. It is a path that begins with bewildering clouds, enhancing the poison of dejection. It is a small field for doubts and misconceptions, experiencing fear that leads to distress.
14. היא הנתיב המוביל לענני הבלבול, היא מגבירה את רעל הנגע והייאוש, היא השדה שבו צומחות הספקות והמחשבות הכפולות, והיא מביאה רק מצוקה ופחדים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संभ्रमाभ्रादिपदवी (saṁbhramābhrādipadavī) - a path whose beginning is like clouds of bewilderment
- विषादविषवर्धिनी (viṣādaviṣavardhinī) - increasing the poison of dejection/despair
- केदारिका (kedārikā) - a metaphorical field where doubts grow (a small field, a garden bed)
- विकल्पानां (vikalpānāṁ) - of alternatives, of choices, of doubts, of erroneous conceptions
- खेदायभयभोगिनी (khedāyabhayabhoginī) - experiencing fear leading to distress, or experiencing distress and fear
Words meanings and morphology
संभ्रमाभ्रादिपदवी (saṁbhramābhrādipadavī) - a path whose beginning is like clouds of bewilderment
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃbhramābhrādipadavī
saṁbhramābhrādipadavī - a path that has clouds of confusion as its beginning; a bewildering, cloud-like path
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (saṃbhrama+abhra+ādi+padavī)
- saṃbhrama – confusion, agitation, bewilderment, hurry
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: bhram (class 1) - abhra – cloud, sky
noun (neuter) - ādi – beginning, first, and so on, etc.
noun (masculine) - padavī – path, track, way
noun (feminine)
Root: pad (class 4)
विषादविषवर्धिनी (viṣādaviṣavardhinī) - increasing the poison of dejection/despair
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viṣādaviṣavardhinī
viṣādaviṣavardhinī - one who increases the poison of dejection
Agent Noun
Feminine form of vardhin (increasing, strengthening). Compound of viṣāda + viṣa + vardhinī.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (viṣāda+viṣa+vardhinī)
- viṣāda – dejection, despair, sorrow, sadness
noun (masculine)
From vi-sad (to sink, despond).
Prefix: vi
Root: sad (class 1) - viṣa – poison, venom
noun (neuter) - vardhinī – increasing, causing to grow, fostering
adjective (feminine)
Agent Noun (feminine)
From root vṛdh (to grow, increase) + ṇin suffix.
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
केदारिका (kedārikā) - a metaphorical field where doubts grow (a small field, a garden bed)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kedārikā
kedārikā - a small field, a garden bed, a plot of ground
Diminutive of kedāra.
Note: Subject of the verse's description.
विकल्पानां (vikalpānāṁ) - of alternatives, of choices, of doubts, of erroneous conceptions
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vikalpa
vikalpa - alternative, option, choice, doubt, erroneous conception, imagination
From vi + kḷp (to be suitable).
Prefix: vi
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Modifies kedārikā (a field for alternatives).
खेदायभयभोगिनी (khedāyabhayabhoginī) - experiencing fear leading to distress, or experiencing distress and fear
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of khedāyabhayabhoginī
khedāyabhayabhoginī - one who experiences fear resulting in or relating to distress
Agent Noun
Feminine form of bhogin (experiencing, enjoying). Compound: khedāya + bhaya + bhoginī. khedāya is dative for purpose/result.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kheda+bhaya+bhoginī)
- kheda – distress, weariness, sorrow, fatigue
noun (masculine)
From root khid (to be distressed).
Root: khid (class 6) - bhaya – fear, dread, apprehension
noun (neuter)
From root bhī (to fear) + a suffix.
Root: bhī (class 3) - bhoginī – one who experiences, one who enjoys, a female snake
adjective (feminine)
Agent Noun (feminine)
From root bhuj (to enjoy, experience) + ṇin suffix.
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Qualifies kedārikā.