योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-13, verse-22
मनोरमा कर्षति चित्तवृत्तिं कदर्थसाध्या क्षणभङ्गुरा च ।
व्यालावलीगात्रविवृत्तदेहा श्वभ्रोत्थिता पुष्पलतेव लक्ष्मीः ॥ २२ ॥
व्यालावलीगात्रविवृत्तदेहा श्वभ्रोत्थिता पुष्पलतेव लक्ष्मीः ॥ २२ ॥
manoramā karṣati cittavṛttiṃ kadarthasādhyā kṣaṇabhaṅgurā ca ,
vyālāvalīgātravivṛttadehā śvabhrotthitā puṣpalateva lakṣmīḥ 22
vyālāvalīgātravivṛttadehā śvabhrotthitā puṣpalateva lakṣmīḥ 22
22.
manoramā karṣati cittavṛttim
kadartha-sādhyā kṣaṇa-bhaṅgurā ca
vyāla-āvalī-gātra-vivṛtta-dehā
śvabhra-utthitā puṣpa-latā iva lakṣmīḥ
kadartha-sādhyā kṣaṇa-bhaṅgurā ca
vyāla-āvalī-gātra-vivṛtta-dehā
śvabhra-utthitā puṣpa-latā iva lakṣmīḥ
22. Wealth (lakṣmī) is alluring, difficult to attain through improper means, momentary, and fragile. It is like a flower creeper emerging from a pit, its body entwined with a multitude of snakes, captivating the mind's inclinations.
22. למראית עין היא מושכת את פעילות המחשבות, אך השיגה כרוך בסבל והיא חולפת כהרף עין. העושר (לַקְשְׁמִי) דומה למטפס פרחים הצומח מתוך בור עמוק ומפותל סביב גופו של נחש ארסי.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मनोरमा (manoramā) - alluring (charming, beautiful, lovely, attractive, pleasing to the mind)
- कर्षति (karṣati) - captivates (draws, pulls, attracts, captivates, drags)
- चित्तवृत्तिम् (cittavṛttim) - the mind's inclinations (inclination of the mind, mental modification, thought waves)
- कदर्थ-साध्या (kadartha-sādhyā) - difficult to attain through improper means (attainable by bad means, achievable through wrongful purposes, difficult to acquire properly)
- क्षण-भङ्गुरा (kṣaṇa-bhaṅgurā) - momentary and fragile (momentary, fleeting, perishable, fragile)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- व्याल-आवली-गात्र-विवृत्त-देहा (vyāla-āvalī-gātra-vivṛtta-dehā) - its body entwined with a multitude of snakes (having a body entwined by a multitude of snakes, whose form is surrounded by rows of serpents)
- श्वभ्र-उत्थिता (śvabhra-utthitā) - emerging from a pit (risen from a pit, emerging from an abyss)
- पुष्प-लता (puṣpa-latā) - a flower creeper (flower creeper, flowering vine)
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if, similar to)
- लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - wealth (lakṣmī) (wealth, prosperity, fortune, beauty, the goddess Lakṣmī)
Words meanings and morphology
मनोरमा (manoramā) - alluring (charming, beautiful, lovely, attractive, pleasing to the mind)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of manorama
manorama - charming, beautiful, lovely, attractive, pleasing to the mind
Compound type : bahuvrihi (manas+rama)
- manas – mind, intellect, thought, desire
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4) - rama – pleasing, delighting
adjective
From root ram (to delight)
Root: ram (class 1)
कर्षति (karṣati) - captivates (draws, pulls, attracts, captivates, drags)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of karṣati
Root: kṛṣ (class 1)
चित्तवृत्तिम् (cittavṛttim) - the mind's inclinations (inclination of the mind, mental modification, thought waves)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of cittavṛtti
cittavṛtti - inclination of the mind, mental modification, thought waves
Compound type : tatpurusha (citta+vṛtti)
- citta – mind, thought, intellect
noun (neuter)
past passive participle
from root cit (to perceive, think)
Root: cit (class 1) - vṛtti – course of action, mode of being, modification, activity, inclination
noun (feminine)
from root vṛt (to turn, to be)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
कदर्थ-साध्या (kadartha-sādhyā) - difficult to attain through improper means (attainable by bad means, achievable through wrongful purposes, difficult to acquire properly)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kadarthasādhyā
kadarthasādhyā - attainable by bad means, achievable through wrongful purposes
Compound type : tatpurusha (kadartha+sādhyā)
- kadartha – evil purpose, bad meaning, improper means
noun (masculine) - sādhya – to be accomplished, achievable, attainable
adjective
gerundive (future passive participle)
from root sādh (to accomplish, to effect)
Root: sādh (class 5)
क्षण-भङ्गुरा (kṣaṇa-bhaṅgurā) - momentary and fragile (momentary, fleeting, perishable, fragile)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣaṇabhaṅgura
kṣaṇabhaṅgura - momentary, fleeting, perishable, fragile
Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣaṇa+bhaṅgura)
- kṣaṇa – moment, instant
noun (masculine) - bhaṅgura – fragile, brittle, perishable
adjective
from root bhañj (to break)
Root: bhañj (class 7)
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
व्याल-आवली-गात्र-विवृत्त-देहा (vyāla-āvalī-gātra-vivṛtta-dehā) - its body entwined with a multitude of snakes (having a body entwined by a multitude of snakes, whose form is surrounded by rows of serpents)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vyālāvalīgātravivṛttadehā
vyālāvalīgātravivṛttadehā - having a body entwined by a multitude of snakes
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vyāla+āvalī+gātra+vivṛtta+deha)
- vyāla – serpent, snake
noun (masculine) - āvalī – row, range, multitude, series
noun (feminine) - gātra – limb, body
noun (neuter) - vivṛtta – turned, rolled, revolved, entwined, uncovered
adjective
past passive participle
from vi-vṛt
Prefix: vi
Root: vṛt (class 1) - deha – body, form
noun (masculine)
श्वभ्र-उत्थिता (śvabhra-utthitā) - emerging from a pit (risen from a pit, emerging from an abyss)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śvabhrotthitā
śvabhrotthitā - risen from a pit, emerging from an abyss
Compound type : tatpurusha (śvabhra+utthita)
- śvabhra – pit, hole, abyss, cavern
noun (neuter) - utthita – risen, emerged, standing up
adjective
past passive participle
from ud-sthā
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
पुष्प-लता (puṣpa-latā) - a flower creeper (flower creeper, flowering vine)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṣpalatā
puṣpalatā - flower creeper, flowering vine
Compound type : tatpurusha (puṣpa+latā)
- puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - latā – creeper, vine
noun (feminine)
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if, similar to)
(indeclinable)
लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - wealth (lakṣmī) (wealth, prosperity, fortune, beauty, the goddess Lakṣmī)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - wealth, prosperity, fortune, beauty, the goddess Lakṣmī