योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-13, verse-2

उल्लासबहुलानन्तकल्लोलानलमाकुलान् ।
जडान्प्रवहति स्फारान्प्रावृषीव तरङ्गिणी ॥ २ ॥

ullāsabahulānantakallolānalamākulān ,
jaḍānpravahati sphārānprāvṛṣīva taraṅgiṇī 2

2. ullāsabahulānantakallolānalamākulān jaḍān
pravahati sphārān prāvṛṣī iva taraṅgiṇī

2. Just like a river in the rainy season, [the mind or saṃsāra] carries along the vast, inert [beings or states of mind] that are greatly agitated by the fiery, endless waves of abundant excitement.

2. כמו נהר גועש בעונת הגשמים, העושר סוחף עמו אנשים נטולי תבונה הסוערים מגלגלי גלים בלתי פוסקים של תשוקות.

Words meanings summery:

• उल्लासबहुलानन्तकल्लोलानलमाकुलान् (ullāsabahulānantakallolānalamākulān) - agitated with great intensity by the fire of endless waves of abundant excitement

• जडान् (jaḍān) - inert ones, dull-witted ones, foolish ones

• प्रवहति (pravahati) - carries, flows, causes to flow, leads away

• स्फारान् (sphārān) - vast, expansive, swelling, broad

• प्रावृषी (prāvṛṣī) - in the rainy season

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• तरङ्गिणी (taraṅgiṇī) - river

Words meanings and morphology

उल्लासबहुलानन्तकल्लोलानलमाकुलान् (ullāsabahulānantakallolānalamākulān) - agitated with great intensity by the fire of endless waves of abundant excitement

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ullāsabahulānantakallolānalamākula

ullāsabahulānantakallolānalamākula - agitated with great intensity by the fire of endless waves of abundant excitement

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (ullāsa+bahula+ananta+kallola+anala+mā+ākula)

• ullāsa – joy, delight, excitement, enthusiasm
  noun (masculine)
• bahula – abundant, plentiful, excessive, frequent
  adjective
• ananta – endless, infinite, boundless
  adjective
• kallola – a great wave, surge, billow
  noun (masculine)
• anala – fire, heat, intense; the god of fire
  noun (masculine)
• mā – greatly, intensely, indeed (particle of emphasis or prohibition)
  indeclinable
• ākula – agitated, confused, distressed, perturbed
  adjective

जडान् (jaḍān) - inert ones, dull-witted ones, foolish ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of jaḍa

jaḍa - inert, dull, foolish, stupid, frozen

Note: Used as a substantive, referring to inert beings or states of mind.

प्रवहति (pravahati) - carries, flows, causes to flow, leads away

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pravah

Prefix: pra

Root: vah (class 1)

स्फारान् (sphārān) - vast, expansive, swelling, broad

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sphāra

sphāra - vast, expansive, swelling, large, abundant

Note: Used as a substantive, referring to vast entities.

प्रावृषी (prāvṛṣī) - in the rainy season

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of prāvṛṣ

prāvṛṣ - the rainy season, the monsoon

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

तरङ्गिणी (taraṅgiṇī) - river

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of taraṅgiṇī

taraṅgiṇī - river (literally, 'having waves')

Derived from 'taraṅga' (wave) with suffix 'ini' and 'ī' for feminine.

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