योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-13, verse-16
इन्द्रायुधवदालोलनानारागमनोहरा ।
लोला तडिदिवोत्पन्नध्वंसिनी च जडाश्रया ॥ १६ ॥
लोला तडिदिवोत्पन्नध्वंसिनी च जडाश्रया ॥ १६ ॥
indrāyudhavadālolanānārāgamanoharā ,
lolā taḍidivotpannadhvaṃsinī ca jaḍāśrayā 16
lolā taḍidivotpannadhvaṃsinī ca jaḍāśrayā 16
16.
indrāyudhavat ālolānānārāgamanoharā lolā
taḍit iva utpannadhvaṃsinī ca jaḍāśrayā
taḍit iva utpannadhvaṃsinī ca jaḍāśrayā
16.
It is like a rainbow, alluring with its multitude of shifting colors. It is fickle, like lightning, destroying what has just arisen, and dependent on inert matter.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इन्द्रायुधवत् (indrāyudhavat) - like a rainbow
- आलोलानानारागमनोहरा (ālolānānārāgamanoharā) - charming/captivating with its many wavering colors
- लोला (lolā) - fickle, restless, wavering, trembling
- तडित् (taḍit) - lightning
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- उत्पन्नध्वंसिनी (utpannadhvaṁsinī) - destroying what has arisen/been produced
- च (ca) - and, also
- जडाश्रया (jaḍāśrayā) - depending on/resorting to inert matter
Words meanings and morphology
इन्द्रायुधवत् (indrāyudhavat) - like a rainbow
(indeclinable)
From indrāyudha + vat suffix.
आलोलानानारागमनोहरा (ālolānānārāgamanoharā) - charming/captivating with its many wavering colors
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ālolānānārāgamanoharā
ālolānānārāgamanoharā - one that is charming/captivating (manoharā) by its many (nānā) wavering (ālolā) colors (rāga)
Compound.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (ālola+nānārāga+manohara)
- ālola – greatly agitated, trembling, wavering, restless
adjective (masculine)
From ā + lul (to shake, move).
Prefix: ā
Root: lul (class 1) - nānārāga – various colors, manifold hues
noun (masculine)
Compound: nānā (various) + rāga (color). - manohara – charming, captivating, attractive, pleasing to the mind
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun
From manas (mind) + hṛ (to seize) + a suffix.
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
लोला (lolā) - fickle, restless, wavering, trembling
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lola
lola - fickle, unsteady, restless, tremulous, moving to and fro
From root lul (to shake, move).
Root: lul (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
तडित् (taḍit) - lightning
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of taḍit
taḍit - lightning, flash of lightning
From root taḍ (to strike).
Root: taḍ (class 1)
Note: Used with iva for comparison.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
उत्पन्नध्वंसिनी (utpannadhvaṁsinī) - destroying what has arisen/been produced
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of utpannadhvaṃsinī
utpannadhvaṁsinī - one who destroys (dhvaṃsinī) what has arisen/been produced (utpanna)
Agent Noun
Compound: utpanna (past passive participle of ut-pad) + dhvaṃsinī (agent noun from dhvaṃs).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (utpanna+dhvaṃsinī)
- utpanna – produced, arisen, born, caused
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From ut + pad (to go, move, arise).
Prefix: ut
Root: pad (class 4) - dhvaṃsinī – destroying, ruining, annihilating
adjective (feminine)
Agent Noun (feminine)
From root dhvaṃs (to fall, destroy) + in suffix.
Root: dhvaṃs (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
जडाश्रया (jaḍāśrayā) - depending on/resorting to inert matter
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jaḍāśrayā
jaḍāśrayā - one who relies on, takes refuge in, or is based on inert/unconscious matter (jaḍa)
Compound.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (jaḍa+āśraya)
- jaḍa – inert, unconscious, dull, stupid, cold
adjective (masculine)
From root jaḍ (to be cold, dull).
Root: jaḍ - āśraya – support, refuge, resort, dwelling, basis
noun (masculine)
From ā + śrī (to resort to, cling to).
Prefix: ā
Root: śrī (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.