वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-82, verse-4

तद्वाक्यं राघवेणोक्तं श्रुत्वा त्वरितविक्रमः ।
द्विजान् सर्वान् समाहूय दर्शयामास राघवम् ॥४॥

4. tadvākyaṃ rāghaveṇoktaṃ śrutvā tvaritavikramaḥ ,
dvijān sarvān samāhūya darśayāmāsa rāghavam.

4. tat vākyam rāghaveṇa uktam śrutvā tvaritavikramaḥ
dvijān sarvān samāhūya darśayāmāsa rāghavam

4. rāghaveṇa uktam tat vākyam śrutvā tvaritavikramaḥ
sarvān dvijān samāhūya rāghavam darśayāmāsa

4. Upon hearing that statement spoken by Rāghava, the swift-valored one (Lakṣmaṇa) summoned all the twice-born (brāhmaṇas) and presented Rāghava to them.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (speech) (that, it)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - statement (speech, statement, word)

• राघवेण (rāghaveṇa) - by Rāghava (Rāma) (by Rāghava, by a descendant of Raghu)

• उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken (spoken, said, told)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (having heard, after hearing)

• त्वरितविक्रमः (tvaritavikramaḥ) - the swift-valored one (referring to Lakṣmaṇa) (he whose valor is swift, swift-valored)

• द्विजान् (dvijān) - the twice-born (brāhmaṇas) (twice-born, brāhmaṇas, birds)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (the brāhmaṇas) (all, everyone)

• समाहूय (samāhūya) - having summoned (the brāhmaṇas) (having summoned, having called together)

• दर्शयामास (darśayāmāsa) - he showed (he showed, he caused to see)

• राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rāghava (Rāma) (Rāghava, descendant of Raghu)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (speech) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Sandhi `t` for `d` before `v`.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - statement (speech, statement, word)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

Derived from vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

राघवेण (rāghaveṇa) - by Rāghava (Rāma) (by Rāghava, by a descendant of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken (spoken, said, told)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Qualifies `vākyam`.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (having heard, after hearing)

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

Derived from root √śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

त्वरितविक्रमः (tvaritavikramaḥ) - the swift-valored one (referring to Lakṣmaṇa) (he whose valor is swift, swift-valored)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvaritavikrama

tvaritavikrama - he whose valor is swift, swift-valored

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tvarita+vikrama)

• tvarita – hastened, swift, quick
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √tvar (to hasten).
  Root: tvar (class 1)
• vikrama – valor, courage, powerful stride, heroic power
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Refers to the subject who performs the action `samāhūya` and `darśayāmāsa`.

द्विजान् (dvijān) - the twice-born (brāhmaṇas) (twice-born, brāhmaṇas, birds)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dvija

dvija - twice-born (epithet for brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas, vaiśyas; also bird, tooth, snake)

Compound: dvi (twice) + ja (born).

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvi+ja)

• dvi – two, twice
  indeclinable
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix for 'born'
  Derived from root √jan (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (the brāhmaṇas) (all, everyone)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

समाहूय (samāhūya) - having summoned (the brāhmaṇas) (having summoned, having called together)

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

Derived from root √hvā (to call) with prefixes sam- and ā-.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: hvā (class 1)

दर्शयामास (darśayāmāsa) - he showed (he showed, he caused to see)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of darśayāmāsa

Periphrastic Perfect, 3rd Person, Singular

Formed with `āmāsa` from the causative stem of √dṛś (to see), i.e., `darśaya`.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rāghava (Rāma) (Rāghava, descendant of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rāma

Note: Object of `darśayāmāsa`.