वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-82, verse-17

अन्तरापणवीथ्यश्च सर्वांश्च नटनर्तकान् ।
नैगमान्बालवृद्धांश्च द्विजांश्च सुसमाहितान् ॥१७॥

17. antarāpaṇavīthyaśca sarvāṃśca naṭanartakān ,
naigamānbālavṛddhāṃśca dvijāṃśca susamāhitān.

17. antarāpaṇavīthyaḥ ca sarvān ca naṭanartakān
naigamān bālavṛddhān ca dvijān ca susamāhitān

17. antarāpaṇavīthyaḥ ca sarvān ca naṭanartakān
naigamān bālavṛddhān ca dvijān ca susamāhitān

17. And (include) the inner market streets, all the actors and dancers, merchants, children and elders, and the well-composed twice-born (dvija) ones.

Words meanings summery:

• अन्तरापणवीथ्यः (antarāpaṇavīthyaḥ) - inner market streets

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, entire)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• नटनर्तकान् (naṭanartakān) - actors and dancers

• नैगमान् (naigamān) - merchants (merchants, traders, citizens)

• बालवृद्धान् (bālavṛddhān) - children and elders

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• द्विजान् (dvijān) - twice-born (dvija) ones, likely referring to Brahmins (twice-born (brahmins, kṣatriyas, vaiśyas, birds))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सुसमाहितान् (susamāhitān) - well-composed and disciplined (twice-born ones) (well-composed, tranquil, concentrated, well-disciplined)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्तरापणवीथ्यः (antarāpaṇavīthyaḥ) - inner market streets

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of antarāpaṇavīthī

antarāpaṇavīthī - inner market street

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antar+āpaṇa+vīthī)

• antar – within, inner
  indeclinable
• āpaṇa – market, shop
  noun (masculine/neuter)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: paṇ (class 1)
• vīthī – street, road, lane
  noun (feminine)

Note: Part of the list of things/people to be included. Assumed accusative plural to match other items in the list.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, entire)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

Note: Modifies 'naṭanartakān' and subsequent terms.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

नटनर्तकान् (naṭanartakān) - actors and dancers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of naṭanartaka

naṭanartaka - actors and dancers

Compound type : dvandva (naṭa+nartaka)

• naṭa – actor, dancer
  noun (masculine)
  Root: naṭ (class 1)
• nartaka – dancer, actor
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nṛt (class 4)

Note: Object of implied verb (e.g., 'let him take along').

नैगमान् (naigamān) - merchants (merchants, traders, citizens)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of naigama

naigama - merchant, trader, citizen

derived from `nigama` (market, town)

Note: Object of implied verb.

बालवृद्धान् (bālavṛddhān) - children and elders

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bālavṛddha

bālavṛddha - children and elders

Compound type : dvandva (bāla+vṛddha)

• bāla – child, young
  noun (masculine)
• vṛddha – elder, old
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root vṛdh
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Object of implied verb.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

द्विजान् (dvijān) - twice-born (dvija) ones, likely referring to Brahmins (twice-born (brahmins, kṣatriyas, vaiśyas, birds))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dvija

dvija - twice-born (a Brahmin, a Kṣatriya, a Vaiśya), bird, tooth

Derived from dvi (two) and jan (to be born)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa or bahuvrīhi (dvi+ja)

• dvi – two
  numeral
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective
  from root jan
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Object of implied verb.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

सुसमाहितान् (susamāhitān) - well-composed and disciplined (twice-born ones) (well-composed, tranquil, concentrated, well-disciplined)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of susamāhita

susamāhita - well-composed, tranquil, concentrated, well-disciplined

Past Passive Participle

from prefix su + sam + ā + dhā

Prefixes: su+sam+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Modifies 'dvijān'.