वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-82, verse-19

काञ्चनीं मम पत्नीं च दीक्षार्हां यज्ञकर्मणि ।
अग्रतो भरतः कृत्वा गच्छत्वग्रे महामतिः ॥१९॥

19. kāñcanīṃ mama patnīṃ ca dīkṣārhāṃ yajñakarmaṇi ,
agrato bharataḥ kṛtvā gacchatvagre mahāmatiḥ.

19. kāñcanīm mama patnīm ca dīkṣā-arhām yajña-karmaṇi
agrataḥ bharataḥ kṛtvā gacchatu agre mahā-matiḥ

19. mahā-matiḥ bharataḥ mama kāñcanīm dīkṣā-arhām
yajña-karmaṇi patnīm agrataḥ kṛtvā agre gacchatu

19. Let the great-minded Bharata proceed forward, having placed my golden wife — suitable for the initiation in the Vedic ritual (yajña) — in front.

Words meanings summery:

• काञ्चनीम् (kāñcanīm) - golden (referring to the golden statue of Sītā) (golden, made of gold)

• मम (mama) - my (Rama's) (my, mine)

• पत्नीम् (patnīm) - wife (Sītā's golden statue representing Rama's wife) (wife, mistress)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• दीक्षा-अर्हाम् (dīkṣā-arhām) - suitable for initiation (into the Vedic ritual) (worthy of initiation, suitable for consecration)

• यज्ञ-कर्मणि (yajña-karmaṇi) - in the Vedic ritual (in the act of Vedic ritual, in the performance of a Vedic ritual)

• अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front (in front, before)

• भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata, Rama's brother (Bharata (proper noun))

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having placed (having done, having made, having placed)

• गच्छतु (gacchatu) - let him proceed (let him go, he should go)

• अग्रे (agre) - forward, ahead (forward, ahead, in front)

• महा-मतिः (mahā-matiḥ) - the great-minded (Bharata) (great-minded, intelligent)

Words meanings and morphology

काञ्चनीम् (kāñcanīm) - golden (referring to the golden statue of Sītā) (golden, made of gold)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kāñcanī

kāñcanī - golden, made of gold

Derived from 'kāñcana' (gold) + 'ī' suffix (feminine).

मम (mama) - my (Rama's) (my, mine)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

Note: From 'asmad' (I), 6th case singular.

पत्नीम् (patnīm) - wife (Sītā's golden statue representing Rama's wife) (wife, mistress)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of patnī

patnī - wife, mistress

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

दीक्षा-अर्हाम् (dīkṣā-arhām) - suitable for initiation (into the Vedic ritual) (worthy of initiation, suitable for consecration)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dīkṣārha

dīkṣārha - worthy of initiation/consecration

Compound of 'dīkṣā' and 'arha'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dīkṣā+arha)

• dīkṣā – initiation, consecration, solemn preparation
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dīkṣ (class 1)
• arha – worthy, deserving, suitable, fit
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: arh (class 1)

यज्ञ-कर्मणि (yajña-karmaṇi) - in the Vedic ritual (in the act of Vedic ritual, in the performance of a Vedic ritual)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yajñakarman

yajñakarman - act of Vedic ritual, performance of a Vedic ritual

Compound of 'yajña' and 'karman'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajña+karman)

• yajña – Vedic ritual, devotion, worship, offering
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yaj (class 1)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Refers to the context of the aśvamedha yajña.

अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front (in front, before)

(indeclinable)

From 'agra' (front) + 'tas' suffix.

Note: Adverbial usage.

भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata, Rama's brother (Bharata (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Bharata

Bharata - Bharata (name of a king, a brother of Rama)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having placed (having done, having made, having placed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive / Gerund

From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix 'tvā'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Absolutive.

गच्छतु (gacchatu) - let him proceed (let him go, he should go)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Imperative

Present stem 'gaccha-', 3rd person singular imperative.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

अग्रे (agre) - forward, ahead (forward, ahead, in front)

(indeclinable)

Locative singular of 'agra'. Can be used adverbially.

Note: Adverb of place.

महा-मतिः (mahā-matiḥ) - the great-minded (Bharata) (great-minded, intelligent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmati

mahāmati - great-minded, highly intelligent, of great understanding

Compound of 'mahā' and 'mati'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+mati)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• mati – mind, intellect, thought, intention
  noun (feminine)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies Bharata.