वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-7, chapter-74, verse-9
त्वयि धर्मः परः साधो त्वयि सर्वा वसुंधरा ।
प्रतिष्ठिता महाबाहो यशश्चामितविक्रम ॥९॥
प्रतिष्ठिता महाबाहो यशश्चामितविक्रम ॥९॥
9. tvayi dharmaḥ paraḥ sādho tvayi sarvā vasuṃdharā ,
pratiṣṭhitā mahābāho yaśaścāmitavikrama.
pratiṣṭhitā mahābāho yaśaścāmitavikrama.
9.
tvayi dharmaḥ paraḥ sādho tvayi sarvā vasuṃdharā
| pratiṣṭhitā mahābāho yaśaḥ ca amitavikrama
| pratiṣṭhitā mahābāho yaśaḥ ca amitavikrama
9.
O good one (sādhu)! The supreme natural law (dharma) rests in you. In you, the entire earth is established. O mighty-armed one, and (your) fame, O one of immeasurable valor (amitavikrama)!
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वयि (tvayi) - in you
- धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law (dharma) (natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue)
- परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate
- साधो (sādho) - O good one, O virtuous one
- त्वयि (tvayi) - in you
- सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire
- वसुंधरा (vasuṁdharā) - the earth
- प्रतिष्ठिता (pratiṣṭhitā) - established, founded, fixed
- महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
- यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, reputation
- च (ca) - and
- अमितविक्रम (amitavikrama) - O one of immeasurable valor
Words meanings and morphology
त्वयि (tvayi) - in you
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law (dharma) (natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution, intrinsic nature, religion
From root dhṛ (to uphold, sustain)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
परः (paraḥ) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, distant, next
साधो (sādho) - O good one, O virtuous one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sādhu
sādhu - good, virtuous, righteous, excellent, holy man, sage
From root sādh (to accomplish)
Root: sādh (class 5)
त्वयि (tvayi) - in you
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
सर्वा (sarvā) - all, entire
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
वसुंधरा (vasuṁdharā) - the earth
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vasuṃdharā
vasuṁdharā - the earth (bearer of wealth)
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (vasu+dhara)
- vasu – wealth, riches, jewel, gold
noun (neuter) - dhara – bearing, holding, carrying
adjective (masculine)
From root dhṛ (to bear, hold)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
प्रतिष्ठिता (pratiṣṭhitā) - established, founded, fixed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratiṣṭhita
pratiṣṭhita - established, founded, fixed, placed, resting on
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (to stand) with prefix prati-
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - great-armed, mighty-armed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - bāhu – arm
noun (masculine)
यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, reputation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas
yaśas - fame, glory, reputation, honor
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अमितविक्रम (amitavikrama) - O one of immeasurable valor
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of amitavikrama
amitavikrama - one whose valor is immeasurable, of immeasurable might
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+vikrama)
- amita – immeasurable, boundless, infinite
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle (negative)
Negation 'a' + mita (measured, from root mā)
Root: mā (class 2) - vikrama – valor, might, courage, step, stride
noun (masculine)
From root kram (to step) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)