वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-74, verse-17

इदं वचनमक्लीबं त्वया धर्मसमाहितम् ।
व्याहृतं पुरुषव्याघ्र पृथिव्याः परिपालनम् ॥१७॥

17. idaṃ vacanamaklībaṃ tvayā dharmasamāhitam ,
vyāhṛtaṃ puruṣavyāghra pṛthivyāḥ paripālanam.

17. idam vacanam aklībam tvayā dharmasamāhitam
vyāhṛtam puruṣavyāghra pṛthivyāḥ paripālanam

17. This resolute statement, imbued with natural law (dharma) and concerning the protection of the earth, has been uttered by you, O tiger among men.

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - speech, statement

• अक्लीबम् (aklībam) - firm, brave, unambiguous

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• धर्मसमाहितम् (dharmasamāhitam) - imbued with (dharma), established in (dharma)

• व्याहृतम् (vyāhṛtam) - spoken, uttered

• पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O best of men (epithet for Bharata) (O tiger among men)

• पृथिव्याः (pṛthivyāḥ) - of the earth

• परिपालनम् (paripālanam) - protection, governing, ruling

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this (pronoun)

वचनम् (vacanam) - speech, statement

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speaking, word, speech, statement

Root: vac

अक्लीबम् (aklībam) - firm, brave, unambiguous

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aklība

aklība - not impotent, brave, firm, manly, unambiguous

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+klība)

• a – not, un-
  prefix
• klība – impotent, unmanly
  adjective (neuter)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

धर्मसमाहितम् (dharmasamāhitam) - imbued with (dharma), established in (dharma)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dharmasamāhita

dharmasamāhita - established in (dharma), devoted to (dharma), endowed with (dharma)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+samāhita)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ
• samāhita – composed, fixed, intent, joined, contained
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root dhā (to place) with prefixes sam- and ā-
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: dhā (class 3)

व्याहृतम् (vyāhṛtam) - spoken, uttered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyāhṛta

vyāhṛta - spoken, uttered, declared

Past Passive Participle

from root hṛ (to take) with prefixes vi- and ā-

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O best of men (epithet for Bharata) (O tiger among men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

पृथिव्याः (pṛthivyāḥ) - of the earth

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, world

Root: pṛth

परिपालनम् (paripālanam) - protection, governing, ruling

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of paripālana

paripālana - protection, preservation, governing, ruling

Prefix: pari

Root: pā (class 2)