वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-74, verse-6

सोमश्च राजसूयेन इष्ट्वा धर्मेण धर्मवित् ।
प्राप्तश्च सर्वलोकानां कीर्तिं स्थानं च शाश्वतम् ॥६॥

6. somaśca rājasūyena iṣṭvā dharmeṇa dharmavit ,
prāptaśca sarvalokānāṃ kīrtiṃ sthānaṃ ca śāśvatam.

6. somaḥ ca rājasūyena iṣṭvā dharmeṇa dharmavit
prāptaḥ ca sarvalokānām kīrtim sthānam ca śāśvatam

6. ca dharmavit somaḥ rājasūyena dharmeṇa iṣṭvā ca
sarvalokānām śāśvatam kīrtim ca śāśvatam sthānam prāptaḥ

6. And Soma, the knower of natural law (dharma), having properly performed the royal consecration (rājasūya), attained eternal fame and a perpetual position among all beings.

Words meanings summery:

• सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (the deity) (Soma (a Vedic deity, also a plant and its juice))

• च (ca) - and

• राजसूयेन (rājasūyena) - by means of the royal consecration (rājasūya) (by means of the Rājasūya (royal consecration))

• इष्ट्वा (iṣṭvā) - having performed (a Vedic ritual) (having performed a Vedic ritual, having worshipped)

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - properly / righteously (by means of natural law, righteously, according to duty)

• धर्मवित् (dharmavit) - knower of natural law (dharma) (knower of natural law/righteousness)

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained (attained, obtained, reached)

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वलोकानाम् (sarvalokānām) - of all beings (of all worlds, of all people/beings)

• कीर्तिम् (kīrtim) - fame (fame, glory, renown)

• स्थानम् (sthānam) - position (place, position, state, abode)

• च (ca) - and

• शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal / perpetual (eternal, perpetual, everlasting)

Words meanings and morphology

सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (the deity) (Soma (a Vedic deity, also a plant and its juice))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of soma

soma - Soma (a Vedic deity, plant, juice)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

राजसूयेन (rājasūyena) - by means of the royal consecration (rājasūya) (by means of the Rājasūya (royal consecration))

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rājasūya

rājasūya - royal consecration, Rājasūya Vedic ritual

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+sūya)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• sūya – sacrifice, consecration
  noun (neuter)
  From root su- (to press out soma juice, to offer).
  Root: su (class 2)

Note: Instrument of performing the ritual.

इष्ट्वा (iṣṭvā) - having performed (a Vedic ritual) (having performed a Vedic ritual, having worshipped)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root yaj- (to worship) with suffix -tvā. The root yaj undergoes vriddhi and deletion of y to form iṣṭvā.

Root: yaj (class 1)

Note: Indicates prior action.

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - properly / righteously (by means of natural law, righteously, according to duty)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, constitution, righteousness, duty, virtue

From root dhṛ- (to uphold, support).

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Indicates the manner of performance.

धर्मवित् (dharmavit) - knower of natural law (dharma) (knower of natural law/righteousness)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmavid

dharmavid - knower of natural law, righteous person

Compound of dharma (natural law) and vid (knowing).

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+vid)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, righteousness, duty, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  From root dhṛ- (to uphold, support).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• vid – knower, understanding
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root vid- (to know).
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'somaḥ'.

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained (attained, obtained, reached)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - attained, obtained, reached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp- (to obtain, reach) with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Predicate adjective for Soma.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'prāptaḥ' and the objects.

सर्वलोकानाम् (sarvalokānām) - of all beings (of all worlds, of all people/beings)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvaloka

sarvaloka - all worlds, all people/beings

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (sarva+loka)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• loka – world, people, universe
  noun (masculine)
  From root lok- (to see, perceive).
  Root: lok (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'kīrtim' and 'sthānam'.

कीर्तिम् (kīrtim) - fame (fame, glory, renown)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kīrti

kīrti - fame, glory, renown

From root kīrt- (to mention, proclaim).

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Object of 'prāptaḥ'.

स्थानम् (sthānam) - position (place, position, state, abode)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, position, state, abode

From root sthā- (to stand).

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Object of 'prāptaḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'kīrtim' and 'sthānam'.

शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal / perpetual (eternal, perpetual, everlasting)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śāśvata

śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, everlasting

Note: Agrees with 'sthānam'.