वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-54, verse-17

शूरस्त्वं कृतविद्यश्च समर्थः संनिवेशने ।
नगरं मधुना जुष्टं तथा जनपदाञ् शुभान् ॥१७॥

17. śūrastvaṃ kṛtavidyaśca samarthaḥ saṃniveśane ,
nagaraṃ madhunā juṣṭaṃ tathā janapadāñ śubhān.

17. śūraḥ tvam kṛtavidyaḥ ca samarthaḥ saṃniveśane
nagaram madhunā juṣṭam tathā janapadān śubhān

17. tvam śūraḥ kṛtavidyaḥ ca saṃniveśane samarthaḥ
madhunā juṣṭam nagaram tathā śubhān janapadān

17. You are brave, accomplished in knowledge, and capable of establishing the city formerly inhabited by Madhu, as well as the auspicious territories.

Words meanings summery:

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• कृतविद्यः (kṛtavidyaḥ) - accomplished in learning, learned

• च (ca) - and

• समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, competent, able

• संनिवेशने (saṁniveśane) - in the act of establishing, in settling

• नगरम् (nagaram) - city

• मधुना (madhunā) - by Madhu

• जुष्टम् (juṣṭam) - inhabited by Madhu (inhabited, frequented, served)

• तथा (tathā) - and, similarly

• जनपदान् (janapadān) - districts, territories, countries

• शुभान् (śubhān) - auspicious territories (auspicious, beautiful)

Words meanings and morphology

शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, heroic, powerful

Note: Predicative adjective for 'tvam'.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Second person pronoun

कृतविद्यः (kṛtavidyaḥ) - accomplished in learning, learned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavidya

kṛtavidya - one who has acquired knowledge, learned

Formed from 'kṛta' (done) and 'vidyā' (knowledge)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+vidyā)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• vidyā – knowledge, learning, science
  noun (feminine)
  From root 'vid' (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'tvam'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, competent, able

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samartha

samartha - capable, competent, fit

From 'sam-artha' (having purpose)

Root: arth (class 10)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'tvam'.

संनिवेशने (saṁniveśane) - in the act of establishing, in settling

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṃniveśana

saṁniveśana - establishing, settling, placing

verbal noun

From root 'viś' (to enter) with prefixes 'sam' and 'ni', causative form

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: viś (class 6)

नगरम् (nagaram) - city

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nagara

nagara - city, town

Note: Object of implied 'saṃniveśana' (establishment).

मधुना (madhunā) - by Madhu

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of madhu

madhu - Madhu (a demon's name), honey, spring

Note: Agent of 'juṣṭam'.

जुष्टम् (juṣṭam) - inhabited by Madhu (inhabited, frequented, served)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of juṣṭa

juṣṭa - served, frequented, inhabited, liked

past passive participle

From root 'juṣ' (to be pleased, to frequent)

Root: juṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'nagaram'.

तथा (tathā) - and, similarly

(indeclinable)

Adverb/Conjunction

जनपदान् (janapadān) - districts, territories, countries

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of janapada

janapada - populated district, country, state

'jana' (people) + 'pada' (foot, place)

Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+pada)

• jana – person, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• pada – foot, step, place
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'pad' (to go)
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Object of implied 'saṃniveśana' (establishment).

शुभान् (śubhān) - auspicious territories (auspicious, beautiful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, brilliant

From root 'śubh' (to shine)

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'janapadān'.