वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-54, verse-10

भरतस्य वचः श्रुत्वा शौर्यवीर्यसमन्वितम् ।
लक्ष्मणावरजस्तस्थौ हित्वा सौवर्णमासनम् ॥१०॥

10. bharatasya vacaḥ śrutvā śauryavīryasamanvitam ,
lakṣmaṇāvarajastasthau hitvā sauvarṇamāsanam.

10. bharatasya vacaḥ śrutvā śauryavīryasamanvitam
lakṣmaṇāvarajaḥ tasthau hitvā sauvarṇam āsanam

10. śauryavīryasamanvitam bharatasya vacaḥ śrutvā lakṣmaṇāvarajaḥ sauvarṇam āsanam hitvā tasthau.

10. Upon hearing Bharata's words, which were imbued with courage and might, Lakṣmaṇa's younger brother (Śatrughna) rose from his golden seat.

Words meanings summery:

• भरतस्य (bharatasya) - Of Bharata.

• वचः (vacaḥ) - Words. (Word, speech.)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - Having heard.

• शौर्यवीर्यसमन्वितम् (śauryavīryasamanvitam) - Imbued with courage and might (referring to the words). (Endowed with valor and prowess, possessing courage and strength.)

• लक्ष्मणावरजः (lakṣmaṇāvarajaḥ) - Śatrughna, as Lakṣmaṇa's younger brother. (Lakṣmaṇa's younger brother (Śatrughna).)

• तस्थौ (tasthau) - Stood up, rose. (Stood, remained, stayed.)

• हित्वा (hitvā) - Leaving. (Having left, having abandoned, having given up.)

• सौवर्णम् (sauvarṇam) - Golden. (Golden, made of gold.)

• आसनम् (āsanam) - Seat. (Seat, sitting.)

Words meanings and morphology

भरतस्य (bharatasya) - Of Bharata.

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (proper name), supporter, bearer.

वचः (vacaḥ) - Words. (Word, speech.)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - Word, speech, utterance.

Note: Can also be nominative singular, but accusative fits the context of 'having heard'.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - Having heard.

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with the suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Absolutive (gerund).

शौर्यवीर्यसमन्वितम् (śauryavīryasamanvitam) - Imbued with courage and might (referring to the words). (Endowed with valor and prowess, possessing courage and strength.)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śauryavīryasamanvita

śauryavīryasamanvita - Possessing valor and heroism, endowed with courage and strength.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śaurya+vīrya+samanvita)

• śaurya – Heroism, valor, bravery.
  noun (neuter)
• vīrya – Valor, heroism, strength, energy.
  noun (neuter)
• samanvita – Endowed with, accompanied by, possessed of.
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root i (to go) with prefixes sam- and anu- and kta suffix.
  Prefixes: sam+anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with vacaḥ in gender, number, and case.

लक्ष्मणावरजः (lakṣmaṇāvarajaḥ) - Śatrughna, as Lakṣmaṇa's younger brother. (Lakṣmaṇa's younger brother (Śatrughna).)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇāvaraja

lakṣmaṇāvaraja - Lakṣmaṇa's younger brother.

Compound type : tatpurusha (lakṣmaṇa+avaraja)

• lakṣmaṇa – Lakṣmaṇa (proper name).
  proper noun (masculine)
• avaraja – Younger brother, born after.
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ava
  Root: jan (class 4)

तस्थौ (tasthau) - Stood up, rose. (Stood, remained, stayed.)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

हित्वा (hitvā) - Leaving. (Having left, having abandoned, having given up.)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with the suffix -tvā.

Root: hā (class 3)

सौवर्णम् (sauvarṇam) - Golden. (Golden, made of gold.)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sauvarṇa

sauvarṇa - Golden, made of gold.

Derived from suvarṇa (gold).

आसनम् (āsanam) - Seat. (Seat, sitting.)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āsana

āsana - Seat, sitting, posture.

Derived from root ās (to sit).

Root: ās (class 2)