वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-69, verse-6

अभिपेतुश्च गर्जन्तो राक्षसान् वानरर्षभाः ।
परिवार्य हनूमन्तमन्वयुश्च महाहवे ॥६॥

6. abhipetuśca garjanto rākṣasān vānararṣabhāḥ ,
parivārya hanūmantamanvayuśca mahāhave.

6. abhipetuḥ ca garjantaḥ rākṣasān vānararṣabhāḥ
parivārya hanūmantam anvayuḥ ca mahāhave

6. vānararṣabhāḥ garjantaḥ rākṣasān ca abhipetuḥ
hanūmantam parivārya mahāhave ca anvayuḥ

6. And the best of the monkeys, roaring, attacked the Rākṣasas. Having surrounded Hanuman, they followed him in that great battle.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिपेतुः (abhipetuḥ) - they attacked (they rushed towards, they attacked)

• च (ca) - and

• गर्जन्तः (garjantaḥ) - roaring (roaring, thundering)

• राक्षसान् (rākṣasān) - the Rākṣasas (Rākṣasas (demons))

• वानरर्षभाः (vānararṣabhāḥ) - the best of the monkeys (best of monkeys, chief monkeys)

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded (having surrounded, having encompassed)

• हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - Hanuman

• अन्वयुः (anvayuḥ) - they followed (they followed, they went after)

• च (ca) - and

• महाहवे (mahāhave) - in the great battle

Words meanings and morphology

अभिपेतुः (abhipetuḥ) - they attacked (they rushed towards, they attacked)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of abhi-pat

Perfect Active

Liṭ prathama-puruṣa bahu-vacana parasmaipada

Prefix: abhi

Root: pat (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

गर्जन्तः (garjantaḥ) - roaring (roaring, thundering)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of garjat

garjat - roaring, thundering

Present Active Participle

Derived from root garj (to roar)

Root: garj (class 1)

राक्षसान् (rākṣasān) - the Rākṣasas (Rākṣasas (demons))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, an evil spirit, belonging to Rākṣasas

Note: Object of 'abhipetuḥ'.

वानरर्षभाः (vānararṣabhāḥ) - the best of the monkeys (best of monkeys, chief monkeys)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānararṣabha

vānararṣabha - chief of monkeys, excellent monkey

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vānara+ṛṣabha)

• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'abhipetuḥ' and 'anvayuḥ'.

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded (having surrounded, having encompassed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root vṛ (to cover, encompass) with prefixes pari and ā, suffix lyap

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - Hanuman

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hanūmat

hanūmat - Hanuman (a powerful monkey deity)

Note: Object of 'parivārya'.

अन्वयुः (anvayuḥ) - they followed (they followed, they went after)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of anu-i

Perfect Active

Liṭ prathama-puruṣa bahu-vacana parasmaipada

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

महाहवे (mahāhave) - in the great battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāhava

mahāhava - great battle, great war

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+hava)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• hava – battle, combat, war
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root hu (to offer, to contend)
  Root: hu (class 3)

Note: Adverbial usage.