वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-108, verse-7
नीरुजान्निर्व्रणांश्चैव संपन्नबलपौरुषान् ।
गोलाङ्गूलांस्तथैवर्क्षान्द्रष्टुमिच्छामि मानद ॥७॥
गोलाङ्गूलांस्तथैवर्क्षान्द्रष्टुमिच्छामि मानद ॥७॥
7. nīrujānnirvraṇāṃścaiva saṃpannabalapauruṣān ,
golāṅgūlāṃstathaivarkṣāndraṣṭumicchāmi mānada.
golāṅgūlāṃstathaivarkṣāndraṣṭumicchāmi mānada.
7.
nīrujān nirvraṇān ca eva sampannabalapauruṣān
golāṅgūlān tathā eva ṛkṣān draṣṭum icchāmi mānada
golāṅgūlān tathā eva ṛkṣān draṣṭum icchāmi mānada
7.
O giver of honor, I wish to see the monkeys and bears free from disease and wounds, and endowed with abundant strength and courage.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नीरुजान् (nīrujān) - free from disease, healthy
- निर्व्रणान् (nirvraṇān) - free from wounds, uninjured
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, even, certainly, only
- सम्पन्नबलपौरुषान् (sampannabalapauruṣān) - endowed with strength and valor
- गोलाङ्गूलान् (golāṅgūlān) - monkeys (specifically, a type with a long tail, often identified as a langur)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, also, and
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, even, certainly, only
- ऋक्षान् (ṛkṣān) - bears
- द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, for seeing
- इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire, I want
- मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor, O respected one
Words meanings and morphology
नीरुजान् (nīrujān) - free from disease, healthy
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nīruja
nīruja - free from disease, healthy, well
Compound of 'nis' (without) and 'ruja' (pain, disease)
Compound type : avyayībhāva / karmadhāraya (nis+ruja)
- nis – out, forth, without, free from
indeclinable - ruja – pain, ache, disease
noun (feminine)
Root: ruj (class 6)
निर्व्रणान् (nirvraṇān) - free from wounds, uninjured
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nirvraṇa
nirvraṇa - free from wounds, uninjured, whole
Compound of 'nis' (without) and 'vraṇa' (wound)
Compound type : avyayībhāva / karmadhāraya (nis+vraṇa)
- nis – out, forth, without, free from
indeclinable - vraṇa – wound, sore, cut
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, even, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
सम्पन्नबलपौरुषान् (sampannabalapauruṣān) - endowed with strength and valor
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sampannabalapauruṣa
sampannabalapauruṣa - one endowed with strength and valor
Compound of 'sampanna' (endowed), 'bala' (strength), and 'pauruṣa' (valor)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sampanna+bala+pauruṣa)
- sampanna – furnished with, endowed with, accomplished, complete
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'pad' with prefix 'sam'
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter) - pauruṣa – manliness, valor, courage, virility
noun (neuter)
Derived from 'puruṣa'
गोलाङ्गूलान् (golāṅgūlān) - monkeys (specifically, a type with a long tail, often identified as a langur)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of golāṅgūla
golāṅgūla - a kind of monkey, a langur (Presbytis entellus); lit. 'round-tailed'
Compound of 'gola' (round) and 'lāṅgūla' (tail)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (gola+lāṅgūla)
- gola – ball, sphere, round
noun (masculine) - lāṅgūla – tail
noun (neuter)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, also, and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, even, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
ऋक्षान् (ṛkṣān) - bears
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛkṣa
ṛkṣa - a bear; a star or constellation (especially Ursa Major)
द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, for seeing
(verb)
infinitive of dṛś
Infinitive
Infinitive form of the root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire, I want
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ
Present Active Indicative
From root iṣ (class 6), first person singular
Root: iṣ (class 6)
मानद (mānada) - O giver of honor, O respected one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mānada
mānada - giving honor, respecting, an epithet of a respectable person
Compound of 'māna' (honor) and 'da' (giver)
Compound type : tatpurusha (māna+da)
- māna – honor, respect, pride, estimation
noun (neuter) - da – giving, bestowing (as a suffix)
adjective (masculine)
Derived from the root 'dā' (to give)
Root: dā (class 1)