वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-26, verse-2

सा राक्षसी मध्यगता च भीरुर्वाग्भिर्भृशं रावणतर्जिता च ।
कान्तारमध्ये विजने विसृष्टा बालेव कन्या विललाप सीता ॥२॥

2. sā rākṣasī madhyagatā ca bhīrurvāgbhirbhṛśaṃ rāvaṇatarjitā ca ,
kāntāramadhye vijane visṛṣṭā bāleva kanyā vilalāpa sītā.

2. sā rākṣasī-madhyagatā ca bhīruḥ
vāgbhiḥ bhṛśam rāvaṇa-tarjitā
ca kāntāra-madhye vijane
visṛṣṭā bālā iva kanyā vilalāpa sītā

2. sītā bhīruḥ ca rākṣasī-madhyagatā
ca vāgbhiḥ bhṛśam rāvaṇa-tarjitā
ca kāntāra-madhye vijane
visṛṣṭā bālā iva kanyā vilalāpa

2. Sītā, fearful and surrounded by Rākṣasīs, greatly threatened by Rāvaṇa with his words, and abandoned in a solitary place in the midst of a forest, lamented like a young girl.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she (Sita) (she, that (feminine singular nominative of 'tad'))

• राक्षसी-मध्यगता (rākṣasī-madhyagatā) - surrounded by Rākṣasīs (situated in the midst of Rākṣasīs (female demons))

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• भीरुः (bhīruḥ) - fearful (fearful, timid, cowardly)

• वाग्भिः (vāgbhiḥ) - by words (by words, by speech)

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly (greatly, excessively, intensely)

• रावण-तर्जिता (rāvaṇa-tarjitā) - threatened by Rāvaṇa

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• कान्तार-मध्ये (kāntāra-madhye) - in the midst of a forest (in the middle of a forest, in a dense forest)

• विजने (vijane) - in a solitary place (in a solitary place, in a secluded spot)

• विसृष्टा (visṛṣṭā) - abandoned (abandoned, cast off, released)

• बाला (bālā) - a young girl (a young girl, child, immature female)

• इव (iva) - like (as if, like, resembling)

• कन्या (kanyā) - young girl (maiden, young girl, daughter)

• विललाप (vilalāpa) - lamented (lamented, wailed, cried aloud)

• सीता (sītā) - Sītā (Sita (name of Janaka's daughter, Rama's wife))

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she (Sita) (she, that (feminine singular nominative of 'tad'))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राक्षसी-मध्यगता (rākṣasī-madhyagatā) - surrounded by Rākṣasīs (situated in the midst of Rākṣasīs (female demons))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rākṣasī-madhyagata

rākṣasī-madhyagata - situated in the midst of Rākṣasīs

Compound type : tatpurusha (rākṣasī+madhyagata)

• rākṣasī – female demon, demoness
  noun (feminine)
• madhyagata – situated in the middle, central
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From madhya (middle) + gata (gone, situated)
  Root: gam (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

भीरुः (bhīruḥ) - fearful (fearful, timid, cowardly)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīru

bhīru - fearful, timid, cowardly

From root 'bhī' (to fear)

Root: bhī (class 3)

वाग्भिः (vāgbhiḥ) - by words (by words, by speech)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vāc

vāc - word, speech, voice

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly (greatly, excessively, intensely)

(indeclinable)

रावण-तर्जिता (rāvaṇa-tarjitā) - threatened by Rāvaṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rāvaṇa-tarjita

rāvaṇa-tarjita - threatened by Rāvaṇa

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāvaṇa+tarjita)

• rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• tarjita – threatened, intimidated
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'tarj' (to threaten) + kta suffix
  Root: tarj (class 10)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

कान्तार-मध्ये (kāntāra-madhye) - in the midst of a forest (in the middle of a forest, in a dense forest)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kāntāra-madhya

kāntāra-madhya - middle of a forest, dense forest

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāntāra+madhya)

• kāntāra – forest, wilderness
  noun (neuter)
• madhya – middle, center
  noun (neuter)

विजने (vijane) - in a solitary place (in a solitary place, in a secluded spot)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of vijana

vijana - solitary, lonely, secluded, deserted

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+jana)

• vi – without, apart, away
  indeclinable
  prefix denoting separation or negation
• jana – person, people
  noun (masculine)

विसृष्टा (visṛṣṭā) - abandoned (abandoned, cast off, released)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of visṛṣṭa

visṛṣṭa - abandoned, cast off, released, created

Past Passive Participle

From root 'sṛj' (to emit, create) with prefix 'vi' + kta suffix

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

बाला (bālā) - a young girl (a young girl, child, immature female)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bālā

bālā - a young girl, child, immature female

इव (iva) - like (as if, like, resembling)

(indeclinable)

कन्या (kanyā) - young girl (maiden, young girl, daughter)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, young girl, daughter

विललाप (vilalāpa) - lamented (lamented, wailed, cried aloud)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vilap

From root 'lap' (to speak, lament) with prefix 'vi', Perfect tense (Lit)

Prefix: vi

Root: lap (class 1)

सीता (sītā) - Sītā (Sita (name of Janaka's daughter, Rama's wife))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita, furrow (goddess of agriculture)