वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-53, verse-31

शोकार्तं तु वरारोहे न भ्राजति वरानने ।
अलं व्रीडेन वैदेहि धर्मलोप कृतेन ते ॥३१॥

31. śokārtaṃ tu varārohe na bhrājati varānane ,
alaṃ vrīḍena vaidehi dharmalopa kṛtena te.

31. śokārtam tu varārohe na bhrājati varānanane
alam vrīḍena vaidehi dharmalopa kṛtena te

31. varārohe varānanane tu śokārtam na bhrājati
vaidehi alam vrīḍena te dharmalopa kṛtena

31. O lady with beautiful thighs (varārohe), O lady with a beautiful face (varānanā), your face, afflicted by sorrow, does not shine. O Vaidehi, there is no need for shame on account of the violation of natural law (dharma) that has occurred to you.

Words meanings summery:

• शोकार्तम् (śokārtam) - afflicted by sorrow (afflicted by sorrow, distressed by grief)

• तु (tu) - but (emphasizing contrast) (but, indeed, however)

• वरारोहे (varārohe) - O lady with beautiful thighs (O lady with beautiful thighs, O excellent-hipped one)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• भ्राजति (bhrājati) - does not shine (shines, gleams, is radiant)

• वराननने (varānanane) - O lady with a beautiful face (O lady with a beautiful face, O fair-faced one)

• अलम् (alam) - no need for (enough, sufficient, no more)

• व्रीडेन (vrīḍena) - for shame (by shame, with embarrassment, on account of modesty)

• वैदेहि (vaidehi) - O Vaidehi (Sita) (O Vaidehi, O princess of Videha (Sita))

• धर्मलोप (dharmalopa) - violation of natural law (dharma) (violation of natural law (dharma), loss/transgression of duty)

• कृतेन (kṛtena) - (the shame) caused by (by what has been done, caused by, owing to)

• ते (te) - to you (for your sake/upon you) (for you, by you, of you)

Words meanings and morphology

शोकार्तम् (śokārtam) - afflicted by sorrow (afflicted by sorrow, distressed by grief)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of śokārta

śokārta - afflicted by sorrow, distressed by grief

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoka+ārta)

• śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śuc (class 1)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, pained
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  root ṛ + ta
  Root: ṛ (class 1)

Note: refers to 'vadanam' (face) from the previous verse

तु (tu) - but (emphasizing contrast) (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

वरारोहे (varārohe) - O lady with beautiful thighs (O lady with beautiful thighs, O excellent-hipped one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of varārohā

varārohā - a woman with beautiful or excellent hips/thighs

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vara+ārohā)

• vara – excellent, best, beautiful, chosen
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• ārohā – hip, buttock, thigh (specifically the curve or elevation)
  noun (feminine)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

भ्राजति (bhrājati) - does not shine (shines, gleams, is radiant)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhrāj

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

वराननने (varānanane) - O lady with a beautiful face (O lady with a beautiful face, O fair-faced one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of varānanā

varānanā - a woman with a beautiful face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vara+ānana)

• vara – excellent, best, beautiful, chosen
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• ānana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ā

अलम् (alam) - no need for (enough, sufficient, no more)

(indeclinable)

व्रीडेन (vrīḍena) - for shame (by shame, with embarrassment, on account of modesty)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vrīḍā

vrīḍā - shame, modesty, bashfulness

Root: vrīḍ (class 1)

वैदेहि (vaidehi) - O Vaidehi (Sita) (O Vaidehi, O princess of Videha (Sita))

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - princess of Videha, Sita

धर्मलोप (dharmalopa) - violation of natural law (dharma) (violation of natural law (dharma), loss/transgression of duty)

(noun)

singular of dharmalopa

dharmalopa - loss of dharma, violation of natural law/duty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+lopa)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, virtue, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• lopa – loss, omission, disappearance, violation
  noun (masculine)
  root lup + a
  Root: lup (class 6)

Note: used as an adverbial or causative element, 'on account of the violation of dharma'

कृतेन (kṛtena) - (the shame) caused by (by what has been done, caused by, owing to)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, caused

Past Passive Participle

root kṛ + ta

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ते (te) - to you (for your sake/upon you) (for you, by you, of you)

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: here implying 'for your sake' or 'upon you'