वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-71, verse-15

ननु भोज्येषु पानेषु वस्त्रेष्वाभरणेषु च ।
प्रवारयसि नः सर्वांस्तन्नः को ऽद्य करिष्यति ॥१५॥

15. nanu bhojyeṣu pāneṣu vastreṣvābharaṇeṣu ca ,
pravārayasi naḥ sarvāṃstannaḥ ko'dya kariṣyati.

15. nanu bhojyeṣu pāneṣu vastreṣu ābharaṇeṣu ca
pravārayasi naḥ sarvān tat naḥ kaḥ adya kariṣyati

15. nanu bhojyeṣu pāneṣu vastreṣu ābharaṇeṣu ca
sarvān naḥ pravārayasi tat adya kaḥ naḥ kariṣyati

15. Indeed, you used to provide all of us with food, drinks, clothes, and ornaments. Who, then, will do so for us today?

Words meanings summery:

• ननु (nanu) - indeed, surely, (interrogative) isn't it so?

• भोज्येषु (bhojyeṣu) - in foods, in edibles

• पानेषु (pāneṣu) - in drinks, in beverages

• वस्त्रेषु (vastreṣu) - in clothes, in garments

• आभरणेषु (ābharaṇeṣu) - in ornaments, in decorations

• च (ca) - and

• प्रवारयसि (pravārayasi) - you used to provide, you used to offer

• नः (naḥ) - to us, our, us

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, everyone

• तत् (tat) - that, therefore

• नः (naḥ) - to us, for us

• कः (kaḥ) - who?

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will do, will make

Words meanings and morphology

ननु (nanu) - indeed, surely, (interrogative) isn't it so?

(indeclinable)

भोज्येषु (bhojyeṣu) - in foods, in edibles

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of bhojya

bhojya - to be eaten, edible, food

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

from √bhuj (to eat, enjoy) + -ya (gerundive suffix)

Root: bhuj (class 7)

पानेषु (pāneṣu) - in drinks, in beverages

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of pāna

pāna - drinking, drink, beverage

from √pā (to drink)

Root: pā (class 1)

वस्त्रेषु (vastreṣu) - in clothes, in garments

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of vastra

vastra - cloth, garment, clothes

आभरणेषु (ābharaṇeṣu) - in ornaments, in decorations

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa

ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration, jewelry

from ā- + √bhṛ (to bear, carry)

Prefix: ā

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

प्रवारयसि (pravārayasi) - you used to provide, you used to offer

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pravārayati

Present, Causative, Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular

from pra- + √vṛ (to choose, cover) in causative form (vārayati)

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Refers to the king, implied 'you'.

नः (naḥ) - to us, our, us

(pronoun)

plural of asmad

asmad - we, us (pronoun)

Note: Here, accusative 'us' or dative 'to us'.

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with naḥ (as the object 'us all').

तत् (tat) - that, therefore

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an adverb 'then' or 'therefore'.

नः (naḥ) - to us, for us

(pronoun)

plural of asmad

asmad - we, us (pronoun)

Note: Here, dative 'for us'.

कः (kaḥ) - who?

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which (interrogative pronoun)

Note: Subject of 'kariṣyati'.

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will do, will make

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kariṣyati

Future, Parasmaipada, 3rd person singular

from √kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: The action 'doing so' refers to the providing of sustenance.