वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-71, verse-2

ब्राह्मणेभ्यो ददौ रत्नं धनमन्नं च पुष्कलम् ।
बास्तिकं बहुशुक्लं च गाश्चापि शतशस्तथा ॥२॥

2. brāhmaṇebhyo dadau ratnaṃ dhanamannaṃ ca puṣkalam ,
bāstikaṃ bahuśuklaṃ ca gāścāpi śataśastathā.

2. brāhmaṇebhyaḥ dadau ratnam dhanam annam ca puṣkalam
bāstikam bahuśuklam ca gāḥ ca api śataśaḥ tathā

2. brāhmaṇebhyaḥ puṣkalam ratnam dhanam annam ca dadau
bahuśuklam bāstikam ca tathā śataśaḥ gāḥ ca api

2. He gave to the Brahmins abundant jewels, wealth, and food. He also gave them very white goat-wool blankets (bāstika) and hundreds of cows.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to the Brahmins (to the Brahmins, for the Brahmins)

• ददौ (dadau) - he gave

• रत्नम् (ratnam) - jewels (jewel, gem, precious object)

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches, property)

• अन्नम् (annam) - food (food, grain)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पुष्कलम् (puṣkalam) - abundant (abundant, plentiful, extensive)

• बास्तिकम् (bāstikam) - goat-wool blankets (or similar valuable goat product) (made of goat-skin/wool, goat-related)

• बहुशुक्लम् (bahuśuklam) - very white (very white, very pure)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• गाः (gāḥ) - cows (cows, cattle)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - in hundreds (by hundreds, hundreds of, in hundreds)

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in that manner, similarly)

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to the Brahmins (to the Brahmins, for the Brahmins)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a priest

Note: Recipient of the gifts

ददौ (dadau) - he gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of dā

Perfect

Perfect 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Main verb of the sentence

रत्नम् (ratnam) - jewels (jewel, gem, precious object)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ratna

ratna - jewel, gem, precious object, best of its kind

Note: Object of dadau

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches, property)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property, money

Note: Object of dadau

अन्नम् (annam) - food (food, grain)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anna

anna - food, boiled rice, grain

Past Passive Participle

from root ad (to eat)

Root: ad (class 2)

Note: Object of dadau

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

पुष्कलम् (puṣkalam) - abundant (abundant, plentiful, extensive)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of puṣkala

puṣkala - abundant, plentiful, extensive, excellent, strong

Note: Agrees with ratnam, dhanam, annam (taken collectively)

बास्तिकम् (bāstikam) - goat-wool blankets (or similar valuable goat product) (made of goat-skin/wool, goat-related)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bāstika

bāstika - of or belonging to a goat, made of goat-skin/wool; a kind of garment or blanket; a species of goat

from basti (goat)

Note: Object of dadau (implied). Appears to function as a noun here, referring to 'goat-skin/wool articles'.

बहुशुक्लम् (bahuśuklam) - very white (very white, very pure)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bahuśukla

bahuśukla - very white, exceedingly pure

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+śukla)

• bahu – much, many, very
  adjective
• śukla – white, bright, pure
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Agrees with bāstikam

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

गाः (gāḥ) - cows (cows, cattle)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, earth, ray of light

Note: Object of dadau (implied)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - in hundreds (by hundreds, hundreds of, in hundreds)

(indeclinable)

adverbial formation from śata (hundred)

तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in that manner, similarly)

(indeclinable)