वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-71, verse-11

शत्रुघ्नश्चापि भरतं दृष्ट्वा शोकपरिप्लुतम् ।
विसंज्ञो न्यपतद्भूमौ भूमिपालमनुस्मरन् ॥११॥

11. śatrughnaścāpi bharataṃ dṛṣṭvā śokapariplutam ,
visaṃjño nyapatadbhūmau bhūmipālamanusmaran.

11. śatrughnaḥ ca api bharatam dṛṣṭvā śokapariplutam
visaṃjñaḥ nyapatat bhūmau bhūmipālam anusmaran

11. śatrughnaḥ ca api bharatam śokapariplutam dṛṣṭvā,
bhūmipālam anusmaran visaṃjñaḥ bhūmau nyapatat

11. And Shatrughna too, upon seeing Bharata overwhelmed with sorrow, fell unconscious to the ground, remembering the king (bhūmipāla).

Words meanings summery:

• शत्रुघ्नः (śatrughnaḥ) - Shatrughna

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• शोकपरिप्लुतम् (śokapariplutam) - overwhelmed by grief, submerged in sorrow

• विसंज्ञः (visaṁjñaḥ) - senseless, unconscious, distraught

• न्यपतत् (nyapatat) - fell down

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

• भूमिपालम् (bhūmipālam) - the king (Dasharatha, his father) (the protector of the earth, king)

• अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, recalling

Words meanings and morphology

शत्रुघ्नः (śatrughnaḥ) - Shatrughna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatrughna

śatrughna - Shatrughna (name of a son of Dasharatha and brother of Rama), destroyer of foes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+ghna)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• ghna – killing, destroying (often as a suffix)
  adjective
  Root: han (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (name of Rama's brother), one who is maintained, a warrior

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Derived from root dṛś (to see) with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शोकपरिप्लुतम् (śokapariplutam) - overwhelmed by grief, submerged in sorrow

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śokaparipluta

śokaparipluta - overwhelmed by sorrow, immersed in grief

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoka+paripluta)

• śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śuc (class 1)
• paripluta – overflowed, submerged, overwhelmed
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root plu (to float, swim) with upasarga pari
  Prefix: pari
  Root: plu (class 1)

विसंज्ञः (visaṁjñaḥ) - senseless, unconscious, distraught

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of visaṃjña

visaṁjña - senseless, unconscious, without memory or perception

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+saṃjñā)

• vi – without, apart, dis-
  indeclinable
• saṃjñā – consciousness, perception, understanding
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: jñā (class 9)

न्यपतत् (nyapatat) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat

imperfect (laṅ)

3rd person singular imperfect active of root pat with upasarga ni

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil

भूमिपालम् (bhūmipālam) - the king (Dasharatha, his father) (the protector of the earth, king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhūmipāla

bhūmipāla - king, protector of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+pāla)

• bhūmi – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pā (class 2)

अनुस्मरन् (anusmaran) - remembering, recalling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anusmarat

anusmarat - remembering, recollecting

present active participle

Derived from root smṛ (to remember) with upasarga anu, and present participle suffix -at

Prefix: anu

Root: smṛ (class 1)