वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-70, verse-7

क्व यास्यसि महाराज हित्वेमं दुःखितं जनम् ।
हीनं पुरुषसिंहेन रामेणाक्लिष्टकर्मणा ॥७॥

7. kva yāsyasi mahārāja hitvemaṃ duḥkhitaṃ janam ,
hīnaṃ puruṣasiṃhena rāmeṇākliṣṭakarmaṇā.

7. kva yāsyasi mahārāja hitvā imam duḥkhitam
janam hīnam puruṣasiṃhena rāmeṇa akliṣṭakarmaṇā

7. mahārāja imam duḥkhitam janam hīnam puruṣasiṃhena
rāmeṇa akliṣṭakarmaṇā hitvā kva yāsyasi

7. Where will you go, O great king, having abandoned these distressed people, who are bereft of Rama, the lion among men, whose actions (karma) are effortless?

Words meanings summery:

• क्व (kva) - where? (where? to what place?)

• यास्यसि (yāsyasi) - will you go (you will go)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned (having abandoned, having left)

• इमम् (imam) - this (people) (this, these)

• दुःखितम् (duḥkhitam) - distressed (sorrowful, distressed, unhappy)

• जनम् (janam) - people (accusative, referring to Bharata and others) (people, person, folk)

• हीनम् (hīnam) - bereft (deprived, bereft, deficient)

• पुरुषसिंहेन (puruṣasiṁhena) - by the lion among men (Rama) (by the lion among men, by the best of men)

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama

• अक्लिष्टकर्मणा (akliṣṭakarmaṇā) - by one whose actions (karma) are effortless (by one whose actions are effortless, by one of unimpeded action, by one whose karma is not troubled)

Words meanings and morphology

क्व (kva) - where? (where? to what place?)

(indeclinable)

यास्यसि (yāsyasi) - will you go (you will go)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā

Future Tense

Future tense, 2nd person singular, active voice

Root: yā (class 2)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned (having abandoned, having left)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Formed from root hā (to abandon, to leave) with suffix tvā

Root: hā (class 3)

इमम् (imam) - this (people) (this, these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, these

दुःखितम् (duḥkhitam) - distressed (sorrowful, distressed, unhappy)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duḥkhita

duḥkhita - sorrowful, distressed, unhappy

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dukh

Root: dukh (class 1)

जनम् (janam) - people (accusative, referring to Bharata and others) (people, person, folk)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - people, person, creature

Root: jan (class 4)

हीनम् (hīnam) - bereft (deprived, bereft, deficient)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hīna

hīna - deprived, deficient, left, inferior

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hā (to abandon, leave)

Root: hā (class 3)

पुरुषसिंहेन (puruṣasiṁhena) - by the lion among men (Rama) (by the lion among men, by the best of men)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of puruṣasiṃha

puruṣasiṁha - lion among men, foremost man, best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+siṃha)

• puruṣa – man, person, human being, cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name)

अक्लिष्टकर्मणा (akliṣṭakarmaṇā) - by one whose actions (karma) are effortless (by one whose actions are effortless, by one of unimpeded action, by one whose karma is not troubled)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of akliṣṭakarman

akliṣṭakarman - one whose actions are effortless/unimpeded/untroubled, one of mighty deeds

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+kliṣṭa+karman)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• kliṣṭa – troubled, distressed, afflicted, difficult, painful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kliś (to suffer, to trouble)
  Root: kliś (class 4)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)