वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-55, verse-20

हतं त्वया राज्यमिदं सराष्ट्रं हतस्तथात्मा सह मन्त्रिभिश्च ।
हता सपुत्रास्मि हताश्च पौराः सुतश्च भार्या च तव प्रहृष्टौ ॥२०॥

20. hataṃ tvayā rājyamidaṃ sarāṣṭraṃ hatastathātmā saha mantribhiśca ,
hatā saputrāsmi hatāśca paurāḥ sutaśca bhāryā ca tava prahṛṣṭau.

20. hatam tvayā rājyam idam sarāṣṭram
hataḥ tathā ātmā saha mantribhiḥ ca
hatā saputrā asmi hatāḥ ca paurāḥ
sutaḥ ca bhāryā ca tava prahṛṣṭau

20. tvayā idam sarāṣṭram rājyam hatam
tathā mantribhiḥ saha ātmā ca hataḥ
saputrā asmi hatā ca paurāḥ hatāḥ
tava sutaḥ ca bhāryā ca prahṛṣṭau

20. This kingdom, along with its entire territory, has been ruined by you. My very self (ātman) has been destroyed, along with my ministers. I am ruined, along with my sons, and the citizens are also destroyed. Yet, your son and your wife are greatly delighted.

Words meanings summery:

• हतम् (hatam) - destroyed, killed, ruined

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, reign, sovereignty

• इदम् (idam) - this, this here

• सराष्ट्रम् (sarāṣṭram) - with its country, including the territory

• हतः (hataḥ) - destroyed, killed, ruined

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, likewise

• आत्मा (ātmā) - self, soul, spirit, essential nature

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• मन्त्रिभिः (mantribhiḥ) - by the ministers, with the ministers

• च (ca) - and, also

• हता (hatā) - destroyed, killed, ruined

• सपुत्रा (saputrā) - with sons, having sons

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• हताः (hatāḥ) - destroyed, killed, ruined

• च (ca) - and, also

• पौराः (paurāḥ) - citizens, townspeople

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

• च (ca) - and, also

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

• च (ca) - and, also

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• प्रहृष्टौ (prahṛṣṭau) - greatly delighted, overjoyed, very happy

Words meanings and morphology

हतम् (hatam) - destroyed, killed, ruined

(adjective)

neuter, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed, ruined

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill, injure)

Root: han (class 2)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, reign, sovereignty

(noun)

neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, empire, sovereignty, kingship

Derived from rājan (king)

इदम् (idam) - this, this here

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here, present

सराष्ट्रम् (sarāṣṭram) - with its country, including the territory

(adjective)

neuter, singular of sarāṣṭra

sarāṣṭra - with the country, including the territory

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+rāṣṭra)

• sa – with, together with, possessing
  indeclinable
• rāṣṭra – country, kingdom, territory
  noun (neuter)

हतः (hataḥ) - destroyed, killed, ruined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed, ruined

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill, injure)

Root: han (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, likewise

(indeclinable)

आत्मा (ātmā) - self, soul, spirit, essential nature

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, life, breath

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case.

मन्त्रिभिः (mantribhiḥ) - by the ministers, with the ministers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mantrin

mantrin - minister, counselor

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

हता (hatā) - destroyed, killed, ruined

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed, ruined

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill, injure)

Root: han (class 2)

सपुत्रा (saputrā) - with sons, having sons

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saputrā

saputrā - having sons, with offspring

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+putra)

• sa – with, together with, possessing
  indeclinable
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

हताः (hatāḥ) - destroyed, killed, ruined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed, ruined

Past Passive Participle

From root han (to strike, kill, injure)

Root: han (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पौराः (paurāḥ) - citizens, townspeople

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paura

paura - citizen, townsman, inhabitant of a city

Derived from pura (city)

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, child

Past Passive Participle

From root sū (to bear, produce)

Root: sū (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife (lit. 'one to be supported')

Gerundive

From root bhṛ (to bear, support)

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

प्रहृष्टौ (prahṛṣṭau) - greatly delighted, overjoyed, very happy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - greatly delighted, joyful, elated

Past Passive Participle

From root hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)