वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-55, verse-2

यद्यपित्रिषु लोकेषु प्रथितं ते मयद् यशः ।
सानुक्रोशो वदान्यश्च प्रियवादी च राघवः ॥२॥

2. yadyapitriṣu lokeṣu prathitaṃ te mayad yaśaḥ ,
sānukrośo vadānyaśca priyavādī ca rāghavaḥ.

2. yadyapi triṣu lokeṣu prathitam te mayā yaśaḥ
sānukrośaḥ vadānyaḥ ca priyavādī ca rāghavaḥ

2. yadyapi mayā triṣu lokeṣu te yaśaḥ prathitam (asti),
ca rāghavaḥ sānukrośaḥ vadānyaḥ ca priyavādī (asti)

2. Although your fame is renowned throughout the three worlds, acknowledged even by me, and Rama is compassionate, generous, and speaks kindly.

Words meanings summery:

• यद्यपि (yadyapi) - although, even if

• त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three

• लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the three worlds (in the worlds)

• प्रथितम् (prathitam) - renowned, famous, spread

• ते (te) - your (referring to Dasharatha's) (your (singular))

• मया (mayā) - acknowledged even by me (by me)

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - your fame (fame, glory, renown)

• सानुक्रोशः (sānukrośaḥ) - compassionate, merciful

• वदान्यः (vadānyaḥ) - generous, liberal, eloquent

• च (ca) - and, also

• प्रियवादी (priyavādī) - speaking kindly, agreeable speaker, soft-spoken

• च (ca) - and, also

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rama, descendant of Raghu

Words meanings and morphology

यद्यपि (yadyapi) - although, even if

(indeclinable)

Compound of yadi (if) and api (even)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (implied) (yadi+api)

• yadi – if
  indeclinable
• api – even, also
  indeclinable

Note: Introduces a concessive clause.

त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with lokeṣu.

लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the three worlds (in the worlds)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

From root lok (to see)

Root: lok (class 1)

प्रथितम् (prathitam) - renowned, famous, spread

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prathita

prathita - renowned, famous, spread, well-known

Past Passive Participle

From root prath (to spread, extend)

Root: prath (class 1)

Note: Agrees with yaśaḥ.

ते (te) - your (referring to Dasharatha's) (your (singular))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Enclitic genitive/dative singular of 'you'

Note: Possessive for yaśaḥ.

मया (mayā) - acknowledged even by me (by me)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I (pronoun)

Instrumental singular of 'I'

Note: Agent of prathitam in passive construction.

यशः (yaśaḥ) - your fame (fame, glory, renown)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, renown

Note: Subject of the (implied) verb 'is'.

सानुक्रोशः (sānukrośaḥ) - compassionate, merciful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sānukrośa

sānukrośa - compassionate, merciful

Compound of sa (with) and anukrośa (compassion)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anukrośa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• anukrośa – compassion, pity
  noun (masculine)
  From root kruś (to cry out) with prefix anu
  Prefix: anu
  Root: kruś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with rāghavaḥ.

वदान्यः (vadānyaḥ) - generous, liberal, eloquent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vadānya

vadānya - generous, liberal, eloquent

From root vad (to speak)

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with rāghavaḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

प्रियवादी (priyavādī) - speaking kindly, agreeable speaker, soft-spoken

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priyavādin

priyavādin - speaking kindly, agreeable speaker, soft-spoken

Compound of priya (dear, pleasing) and vādin (speaking)

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (priya+vādin)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing
  adjective (masculine)
• vādin – speaking, speaker
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From root vad (to speak)
  Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with rāghavaḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rama, descendant of Raghu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama

Patronymic from Raghu

Note: Subject of the (implied) verb 'is'.