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2,28

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-28, verse-16

तद्दिव्यं राजशार्दूलः सत्कृतं माल्यभूषितम् ।
रामाय दर्शयामास सौमित्रिः सर्वमायुधम् ॥१६॥
16. taddivyaṃ rājaśārdūlaḥ satkṛtaṃ mālyabhūṣitam ,
rāmāya darśayāmāsa saumitriḥ sarvamāyudham.
16. tat divyam rājaśārdūlaḥ satkṛtam mālyabhūṣitam
rāmāya darśayāmāsa saumitriḥ sarvam āyudham
16. saumitriḥ rājaśārdūlaḥ tat divyam satkṛtam
mālyabhūṣitam sarvam āyudham rāmāya darśayāmāsa
16. Saumitri (Saumitriḥ), that tiger among kings, showed all those divine weapons, which were consecrated and adorned with garlands, to Rama (Rāma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत् (tat) - that, those
  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly
  • राजशार्दूलः (rājaśārdūlaḥ) - O tiger among kings, best of kings, lion-king
  • सत्कृतम् (satkṛtam) - honored, consecrated, respectfully treated
  • माल्यभूषितम् (mālyabhūṣitam) - adorned with garlands
  • रामाय (rāmāya) - to Rama (Rāma)
  • दर्शयामास (darśayāmāsa) - he showed, he caused to be seen
  • सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Saumitri, Lakshmana (son of Sumitra)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
  • आयुधम् (āyudham) - weapon, arm, implement

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that, those
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly
राजशार्दूलः (rājaśārdūlaḥ) - O tiger among kings, best of kings, lion-king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājaśārdūla
rājaśārdūla - tiger among kings, best of kings, lion-king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+śārdūla)
  • rājan – king
    noun (masculine)
  • śārdūla – tiger, best, excellent
    noun (masculine)
सत्कृतम् (satkṛtam) - honored, consecrated, respectfully treated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satkṛta
satkṛta - honored, consecrated, respectfully treated
Past Passive Participle
from sat-kṛ + kta
Prefix: sat
Root: kṛ (class 8)
माल्यभूषितम् (mālyabhūṣitam) - adorned with garlands
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mālyabhūṣita
mālyabhūṣita - adorned with garlands
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mālya+bhūṣita)
  • mālya – garland, wreath
    noun (neuter)
  • bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from bhūṣ + kta
    Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
रामाय (rāmāya) - to Rama (Rāma)
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (name of a prominent deity in Hinduism)
दर्शयामास (darśayāmāsa) - he showed, he caused to be seen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś
Perfect tense, third person singular (causative)
causative stem darśaya + Perfect ending
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Saumitri, Lakshmana (son of Sumitra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saumitri
saumitri - Saumitri, Lakshmana (son of Sumitra)
patronymic from Sumitrā
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, whole, entire
आयुधम् (āyudham) - weapon, arm, implement
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āyudha
āyudha - weapon, arm, implement