वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-68, verse-6

वचनाच्च नरेन्द्रस्य सा सेना चतुरङ्गिणी ।
राजानमृषिभिः सार्धं व्रजन्तं पृष्ठतो ऽन्वगात् ॥६॥

6. vacanācca narendrasya sā senā caturaṅgiṇī ,
rājānamṛṣibhiḥ sārdhaṃ vrajantaṃ pṛṣṭhato'nvagāt.

6. vacanāt ca narendrasya sā senā caturaṅgiṇī
rājānam ṛṣibhiḥ sārdham vrajantam pṛṣṭataḥ anvagāt

6. narendrasya vacanāt ca sā caturaṅgiṇī senā
ṛṣibhiḥ sārdham vrajantam rājānam pṛṣṭataḥ anvagāt

6. And by the command of the king, that four-division army followed the king from behind, who was proceeding with the sages.

Words meanings summery:

• वचनात् (vacanāt) - by the command (from the word, by the command)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• नरेन्द्रस्य (narendrasya) - of the king

• सा (sā) - that (feminine)

• सेना (senā) - army

• चतुरङ्गिणी (caturaṅgiṇī) - four-division (army) (having four divisions (of an army: elephants, chariots, cavalry, infantry))

• राजानम् (rājānam) - king

• ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - with sages

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - with (with, together with)

• व्रजन्तम् (vrajantam) - proceeding (modifying rājānam) (going, proceeding)

• पृष्टतः (pṛṣṭataḥ) - from behind (from behind, behind)

• अन्वगात् (anvagāt) - followed

Words meanings and morphology

वचनात् (vacanāt) - by the command (from the word, by the command)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speaking, word, command, statement

From root vac 'to speak'

Root: vac (class 2)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

नरेन्द्रस्य (narendrasya) - of the king

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of narendra

narendra - king, ruler (lord of men)

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+indra)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord; the god Indra
  noun (masculine)

सा (sā) - that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

सेना (senā) - army

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of senā

senā - army, host

चतुरङ्गिणी (caturaṅgiṇī) - four-division (army) (having four divisions (of an army: elephants, chariots, cavalry, infantry))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of caturaṅgin

caturaṅgin - having four parts, consisting of four members (an army with elephants, chariots, cavalry, and infantry)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (catur+aṅga)

• catur – four
  numeral
• aṅga – limb, part, division
  noun (neuter)

Note: Derived from caturaṅga + -iṇī suffix

राजानम् (rājānam) - king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - with sages

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - seer, sage, inspired poet

सार्धम् (sārdham) - with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case

व्रजन्तम् (vrajantam) - proceeding (modifying rājānam) (going, proceeding)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vrajat

vrajat - going, walking, proceeding

Present Active Participle

Derived from root vraj 'to go'

Root: vraj (class 1)

पृष्टतः (pṛṣṭataḥ) - from behind (from behind, behind)

(indeclinable)

अन्वगात् (anvagāt) - followed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of anu-√gam

Aorist 3rd singular

Root gam, with prefix anu-, Aorist form

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Augment 'a' before root indicates Aorist/Imperfect