वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-1, chapter-68, verse-10
दिष्ट्या प्राप्तो महातेजा वसिष्ठो भगवानृषिः ।
सह सर्वैर्द्विजश्रेष्ठैर्देवैरिव शतक्रतुः ॥१०॥
सह सर्वैर्द्विजश्रेष्ठैर्देवैरिव शतक्रतुः ॥१०॥
10. diṣṭyā prāpto mahātejā vasiṣṭho bhagavānṛṣiḥ ,
saha sarvairdvijaśreṣṭhairdevairiva śatakratuḥ.
saha sarvairdvijaśreṣṭhairdevairiva śatakratuḥ.
10.
diṣṭyā prāptaḥ mahātejā vasiṣṭhaḥ bhagavān ṛṣiḥ
saha sarvaiḥ dvijaśreṣṭhaiḥ devaiḥ iva śatakratuḥ
saha sarvaiḥ dvijaśreṣṭhaiḥ devaiḥ iva śatakratuḥ
10.
diṣṭyā mahātejā bhagavān ṛṣiḥ vasiṣṭhaḥ sarvaiḥ
dvijaśreṣṭhaiḥ saha prāptaḥ śatakratuḥ devaiḥ iva
dvijaśreṣṭhaiḥ saha prāptaḥ śatakratuḥ devaiḥ iva
10.
Fortunately, the greatly effulgent, venerable sage Vasishtha has arrived, accompanied by all the foremost of the twice-born (dvija) Brahmins, just as Indra (śatakratu) is accompanied by the gods.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by luck, by destiny
- प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - arrived, obtained, reached
- महातेजा (mahātejā) - greatly effulgent, highly glorious, mighty
- वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Vasishtha
- भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, divine, glorious, lord
- ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer
- सह (saha) - with, along with
- सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - with all
- द्विजश्रेष्ठैः (dvijaśreṣṭhaiḥ) - with the foremost Brahmins (with the best among the twice-born (dvija))
- देवैः (devaiḥ) - with the gods
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- शतक्रतुः (śatakratuḥ) - Indra (he who has performed a hundred sacrifices)
Words meanings and morphology
दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by luck, by destiny
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi
diṣṭi - luck, fortune, destiny
प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - arrived, obtained, reached
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, arrived, reached, acquired
Past Passive Participle
From root āp with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
महातेजा (mahātejā) - greatly effulgent, highly glorious, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas
mahātejas - greatly effulgent, highly glorious, mighty
Compound of mahat (great) and tejas (lustre, energy)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+tejas)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine) - tejas – lustre, brilliance, energy, power, spiritual force
noun (neuter)
वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Vasishtha
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha
vasiṣṭha - Vasishtha (a celebrated Vedic sage, family priest of Ikshvaku kings)
भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, divine, glorious, lord
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - blessed, fortunate, venerable, divine, glorious; an epithet for deities or revered persons
Derived from bhaga (fortune, excellence) with suffix -vat
ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet of sacred hymns
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - with all
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
द्विजश्रेष्ठैः (dvijaśreṣṭhaiḥ) - with the foremost Brahmins (with the best among the twice-born (dvija))
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dvijaśreṣṭha
dvijaśreṣṭha - foremost of the twice-born (Brahmins)
Compound of dvija (twice-born) and śreṣṭha (best)
Compound type : tatpurusha (dvija+śreṣṭha)
- dvija – twice-born (a Brahmin, Kshatriya, or Vaishya; also bird, tooth)
noun (masculine)
Compound of dvi (two) and ja (born) - śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
adjective (masculine)
Superlative of praśasya (excellent)
देवैः (devaiḥ) - with the gods
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity
Root: div (class 4)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
शतक्रतुः (śatakratuḥ) - Indra (he who has performed a hundred sacrifices)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śatakratu
śatakratu - Indra (epithet: performer of a hundred sacrifices)
Compound of śata (hundred) and kratu (sacrifice)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śata+kratu)
- śata – hundred
numeral (neuter) - kratu – sacrifice, rite, power, ability
noun (masculine)
Root: kṛ (class 8)