वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-6, verse-2

इक्ष्वाकूणामतिरथो यज्वा धर्मरतो वशी ।
महर्षिकल्पो राजर्षिस्त्रिषु लोकृषु विश्रुतः ॥२॥

2. ikṣvākūṇāmatiratho yajvā dharmarato vaśī ,
maharṣikalpo rājarṣistriṣu lokṛṣu viśrutaḥ.

2. ikṣvākūṇām atirathaḥ yajvā dharmarataḥ vaśī
maharṣikalpaḥ rājarṣiḥ triṣu lokeṣu viśrutaḥ

2. ikṣvākūṇām atirathaḥ yajvā dharmarataḥ vaśī
maharṣikalpaḥ rājarṣiḥ triṣu lokeṣu viśrutaḥ

2. Among the Ikṣvākus, he was a great warrior, a sacrificer, dedicated to his intrinsic nature (dharma), self-controlled, comparable to a great sage, a royal sage, and widely renowned in the three worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• इक्ष्वाकूणाम् (ikṣvākūṇām) - of the descendants of Ikṣvāku, referring to the lineage of King Daśaratha (of the Ikṣvākus)

• अतिरथः (atirathaḥ) - a great warrior, a supreme charioteer

• यज्वा (yajvā) - a sacrificer, one who performs sacrifices

• धर्मरतः (dharmarataḥ) - dedicated to his intrinsic nature or righteousness (devoted to (dharma), delighting in (dharma))

• वशी (vaśī) - self-controlled, master of oneself, having power

• महर्षिकल्पः (maharṣikalpaḥ) - equal to a great sage, like a great sage

• राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - a royal sage, a king who is also a sage

• त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three

• लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in heaven, earth, and the netherworld (in the worlds)

• विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - famous, well-known, renowned

Words meanings and morphology

इक्ष्वाकूणाम् (ikṣvākūṇām) - of the descendants of Ikṣvāku, referring to the lineage of King Daśaratha (of the Ikṣvākus)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ikṣvāku

ikṣvāku - Name of a legendary king, founder of the solar dynasty; a descendant of Ikṣvāku

अतिरथः (atirathaḥ) - a great warrior, a supreme charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atiratha

atiratha - a great warrior, a mighty charioteer (one who can fight against many chariots)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+ratha)

• ati – beyond, excessive, great
  indeclinable
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

यज्वा (yajvā) - a sacrificer, one who performs sacrifices

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajvan

yajvan - sacrificer, devout worshipper, one who performs a yajña

derived from root `yaj` (to sacrifice)

Root: yaj (class 1)

धर्मरतः (dharmarataḥ) - dedicated to his intrinsic nature or righteousness (devoted to (dharma), delighting in (dharma))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarata

dharmarata - devoted to righteousness (dharma), delighting in virtue

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rata)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rata – delighted in, devoted to, engaged in, attached to
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `ram` (to delight, enjoy)
  Root: ram (class 1)

वशी (vaśī) - self-controlled, master of oneself, having power

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaśin

vaśin - self-controlled, master, controller, powerful

Root: vaś

महर्षिकल्पः (maharṣikalpaḥ) - equal to a great sage, like a great sage

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣikalpa

maharṣikalpa - resembling a great sage, equal to a great sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (maharṣi+kalpa)

• maharṣi – great sage, a revered sage
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of mahat (great) and ṛṣi (sage)
• kalpa – like, similar to, almost, equal to
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix denoting similarity

राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - a royal sage, a king who is also a sage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - a king and a sage, a royal sage

Compound of rājan (king) and ṛṣi (sage)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three

(numeral)

लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in heaven, earth, and the netherworld (in the worlds)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, universe, people

Root: lok (class 1)

विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - famous, well-known, renowned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśruta

viśruta - heard, famous, well-known, celebrated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `śru` (to hear) with prefix `vi`

Prefix: vi

Root: śru (class 5)