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1,26

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-26, verse-9

अशनी द्वे प्रयच्छामि
शुष्कार्द्रे रघुनन्दन ॥९॥
9. aśanī dve prayacchāmi
śuṣkārdre raghunandana.
9. aśanī dve prayacchāmi
śuṣkārdre raghunandana
9. raghunandana aham dve
śuṣkārdre aśanī prayacchāmi
9. O Rama, delight of the Raghus, I bestow upon you the two thunderbolts, one dry and one wet.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अशनी (aśanī) - the two thunderbolts (two thunderbolts, lightning)
  • द्वे (dve) - two (referring to thunderbolts) (two)
  • प्रयच्छामि (prayacchāmi) - I bestow (upon you) (I give, I bestow)
  • शुष्कार्द्रे (śuṣkārdre) - the dry (thunderbolt) and the wet (thunderbolt) (dry and wet)
  • रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O Rama, delight of the Raghus (an epithet) (delight of the Raghus, son of Raghu)

Words meanings and morphology

अशनी (aśanī) - the two thunderbolts (two thunderbolts, lightning)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, dual of aśani
aśani - thunderbolt, lightning
द्वे (dve) - two (referring to thunderbolts) (two)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, dual of dvi
dvi - two
प्रयच्छामि (prayacchāmi) - I bestow (upon you) (I give, I bestow)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pra-yam
Prefix: pra
Root: yam (class 1)
शुष्कार्द्रे (śuṣkārdre) - the dry (thunderbolt) and the wet (thunderbolt) (dry and wet)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, dual of śuṣkārdra
śuṣkārdra - dry and wet
Compound type : dvandva (śuṣka+ārdra)
  • śuṣka – dry, dried up
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root 'śuṣ' (to dry)
    Root: śuṣ (class 4)
  • ārdra – wet, moist
    adjective
Note: Agrees with 'aśanī' and 'dve'.
रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O Rama, delight of the Raghus (an epithet) (delight of the Raghus, son of Raghu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of raghunandana
raghunandana - delight of the Raghus, descendant of Raghu
Compound type : tatpurusha (raghu+nandana)
  • raghu – Raghu (name of an ancient king)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • nandana – delight, son, gladdening
    noun (masculine)
    from root 'nand' (to rejoice)
    Root: nand (class 1)