वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-1, chapter-26, verse-9
अशनी द्वे प्रयच्छामि
शुष्कार्द्रे रघुनन्दन ॥९॥
शुष्कार्द्रे रघुनन्दन ॥९॥
9. aśanī dve prayacchāmi
śuṣkārdre raghunandana.
śuṣkārdre raghunandana.
9.
aśanī dve prayacchāmi
śuṣkārdre raghunandana
śuṣkārdre raghunandana
9.
raghunandana aham dve
śuṣkārdre aśanī prayacchāmi
śuṣkārdre aśanī prayacchāmi
9.
O Rama, delight of the Raghus, I bestow upon you the two thunderbolts, one dry and one wet.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अशनी (aśanī) - the two thunderbolts (two thunderbolts, lightning)
- द्वे (dve) - two (referring to thunderbolts) (two)
- प्रयच्छामि (prayacchāmi) - I bestow (upon you) (I give, I bestow)
- शुष्कार्द्रे (śuṣkārdre) - the dry (thunderbolt) and the wet (thunderbolt) (dry and wet)
- रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O Rama, delight of the Raghus (an epithet) (delight of the Raghus, son of Raghu)
Words meanings and morphology
अशनी (aśanī) - the two thunderbolts (two thunderbolts, lightning)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, dual of aśani
aśani - thunderbolt, lightning
द्वे (dve) - two (referring to thunderbolts) (two)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, dual of dvi
dvi - two
प्रयच्छामि (prayacchāmi) - I bestow (upon you) (I give, I bestow)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pra-yam
Prefix: pra
Root: yam (class 1)
शुष्कार्द्रे (śuṣkārdre) - the dry (thunderbolt) and the wet (thunderbolt) (dry and wet)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, dual of śuṣkārdra
śuṣkārdra - dry and wet
Compound type : dvandva (śuṣka+ārdra)
- śuṣka – dry, dried up
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root 'śuṣ' (to dry)
Root: śuṣ (class 4) - ārdra – wet, moist
adjective
Note: Agrees with 'aśanī' and 'dve'.
रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O Rama, delight of the Raghus (an epithet) (delight of the Raghus, son of Raghu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of raghunandana
raghunandana - delight of the Raghus, descendant of Raghu
Compound type : tatpurusha (raghu+nandana)
- raghu – Raghu (name of an ancient king)
proper noun (masculine) - nandana – delight, son, gladdening
noun (masculine)
from root 'nand' (to rejoice)
Root: nand (class 1)