वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-2, verse-7

एवमुक्तो भरद्वाजो वाल्मीकेन महात्मना ।
प्रायच्छत मुनेस्तस्य वल्कलं नियतो गुरोः ॥७॥

7. evamukto bharadvājo vālmīkena mahātmanā ,
prāyacchata munestasya valkalaṃ niyato guroḥ.

7. evam uktaḥ bharadvājaḥ vālmīkena mahātmanā
prāyacchat muneḥ tasya valkalam niyataḥ guroḥ

7. mahātmanā vālmīkena evam uktaḥ niyataḥ
bharadvājaḥ tasya guroḥ muneḥ valkalam prāyacchat

7. Thus addressed by the great-souled Valmiki, Bharadvāja, who was disciplined, gave that sage, his teacher (guru), the bark garment.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• भरद्वाजः (bharadvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja (a proper name)

• वाल्मीकेन (vālmīkena) - by Valmiki

• महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one

• प्रायच्छत् (prāyacchat) - he gave, he offered

• मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage

• तस्य (tasya) - of that

• वल्कलम् (valkalam) - bark garment, garment of bark

• नियतः (niyataḥ) - disciplined, restrained, self-controlled

• गुरोः (guroḥ) - of the teacher, of the preceptor

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, uttered

Past Passive Participle

root √vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

भरद्वाजः (bharadvājaḥ) - Bharadvaja (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bharadvāja

bharadvāja - Bharadvaja (name of a sage)

वाल्मीकेन (vālmīkena) - by Valmiki

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vālmīki

vālmīki - Valmiki (name of a sage, author of Ramayana)

महात्मना (mahātmanā) - by the great-souled one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

प्रायच्छत् (prāyacchat) - he gave, he offered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-dā

imperfect 3rd person singular active

root √dā (to give) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

तस्य (tasya) - of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वल्कलम् (valkalam) - bark garment, garment of bark

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of valkala

valkala - bark garment, garment made of bark

नियतः (niyataḥ) - disciplined, restrained, self-controlled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niyata

niyata - restrained, controlled, disciplined, regulated

Past Passive Participle

root √yam (to restrain) with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

गुरोः (guroḥ) - of the teacher, of the preceptor

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, heavy, venerable