वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-2, verse-5

अकर्दममिदं तीर्थं भरद्वाज निशामय ।
रमणीयं प्रसन्नाम्बु सन्मनुष्यमनो यथा ॥५॥

5. akardamamidaṃ tīrthaṃ bharadvāja niśāmaya ,
ramaṇīyaṃ prasannāmbu sanmanuṣyamano yathā.

5. akardamam idam tīrtham bharadvāja niśāmaya
ramaṇīyam prasannāmbu sanmanuṣyamanaḥ yathā

5. bharadvāja,
idam akardamam prasannāmbu ramaṇīyam tīrtham sanmanuṣyamanaḥ yathā niśāmaya

5. O Bharadvaja, observe this delightful bathing spot, free of mud and with clear water, just like the mind of a virtuous person.

Words meanings summery:

• अकर्दमम् (akardamam) - mud-free, clear, pure

• इदम् (idam) - this

• तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - ford, bathing place, sacred place

• भरद्वाज (bharadvāja) - Valmiki's disciple Bharadvaja (Bharadvaja (name of a sage/disciple))

• निशामय (niśāmaya) - observe, behold, look at

• रमणीयम् (ramaṇīyam) - delightful, charming, beautiful

• प्रसन्नाम्बु (prasannāmbu) - with clear water

• सन्मनुष्यमनः (sanmanuṣyamanaḥ) - the mind of a virtuous person

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

Words meanings and morphology

अकर्दमम् (akardamam) - mud-free, clear, pure

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of akardama

akardama - mud-free, free from dirt, pure, clear

Compound type : nah-tatpuruṣa (a+kardama)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• kardama – mud, mire, dirt
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'tīrtham'.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Modifies 'tīrtham'.

तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - ford, bathing place, sacred place

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tīrtha

tīrtha - ford, bathing place, sacred place, holy place, shrine

भरद्वाज (bharadvāja) - Valmiki's disciple Bharadvaja (Bharadvaja (name of a sage/disciple))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharadvāja

bharadvāja - Bharadvaja (name of an ancient Vedic sage, a patronymic)

निशामय (niśāmaya) - observe, behold, look at

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of niśāmaya

Imperative Tense (Loṭ)

Derived from root śam (to be calm, quiet) with prefix ni-, in the causal form (śāmaya) and 2nd person singular imperative active.

Prefix: ni

Root: śam (class 4)

रमणीयम् (ramaṇīyam) - delightful, charming, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ramaṇīya

ramaṇīya - delightful, charming, pleasant, beautiful

Gerundive (kṛtya)

Derived from root ram (to delight, enjoy) with -anīya suffix.

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'tīrtham'.

प्रसन्नाम्बु (prasannāmbu) - with clear water

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prasannāmbu

prasannāmbu - having clear water, clear-watered

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prasanna+ambu)

• prasanna – clear, bright, tranquil, pleased
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sad (to sit) with prefix pra- and -na suffix, meaning 'settled down, clear'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)
• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'tīrtham'.

सन्मनुष्यमनः (sanmanuṣyamanaḥ) - the mind of a virtuous person

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sanmanuṣyamanaḥ

sanmanuṣyamanaḥ - the mind of a good/virtuous person

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satmanuṣya+manas)

• satmanuṣya – a good person, a virtuous human being
  noun (masculine)
• manas – mind, intellect, thought, heart
  noun (neuter)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

(indeclinable)