महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-33, verse-9

भीमसेनोऽथ बलवान्पुत्रस्तव जनाधिप ।
तथैव चोद्यतगदौ पूजयामासतुर्बलम् ॥९॥

9. bhīmaseno'tha balavānputrastava janādhipa ,
tathaiva codyatagadau pūjayāmāsaturbalam.

9. bhīmasenaḥ atha balavān putraḥ tava jana-adhipa
tathā eva ca udyata-gadau pūjayām-āsatuḥ balam

9. jana-adhipa atha tava balavān putraḥ ca bhīmasenaḥ
tathā eva udyata-gadau balam pūjayām-āsatuḥ

9. Then, O Lord of men, your mighty son (Duryodhana), and Bhimasena, similarly, both holding up their maces, honored Balarama.

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena, the son of Pāṇḍu (Bhimasena)

• अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

• बलवान् (balavān) - mighty (referring to Duryodhana) (strong, mighty, powerful)

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - your son (Duryodhana) (son)

• तव (tava) - your (O Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) (your, of you)

• जन-अधिप (jana-adhipa) - O King (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Janamejaya) (O lord of men, O king)

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, also (similarly, thus, also)

• एव (eva) - similarly, just so (only, indeed, just)

• च (ca) - and

• उद्यत-गदौ (udyata-gadau) - Bhimasena and Duryodhana, both holding up maces (the two holding up maces)

• पूजयाम्-आसतुः (pūjayām-āsatuḥ) - Bhimasena and Duryodhana honored (Balarama) (they both honored, they both worshipped)

• बलम् (balam) - to Balarama (to Balarama; strength)

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena, the son of Pāṇḍu (Bhimasena)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of the second Pāṇḍava brother)

अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

बलवान् (balavān) - mighty (referring to Duryodhana) (strong, mighty, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - strong, mighty, powerful, forceful

from bala (strength) + -vat suffix

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - your son (Duryodhana) (son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child, offspring

तव (tava) - your (O Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you (pronoun)

genitive singular of tvad (you)

जन-अधिप (jana-adhipa) - O King (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Janamejaya) (O lord of men, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of jana-adhipa

jana-adhipa - lord of men, king

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jana+adhipa)

• jana – man, person, people
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, chief
  noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, also (similarly, thus, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - similarly, just so (only, indeed, just)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उद्यत-गदौ (udyata-gadau) - Bhimasena and Duryodhana, both holding up maces (the two holding up maces)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of udyata-gada

udyata-gada - one who has raised a mace

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udyata+gada)

• udyata – raised, lifted, prepared
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  prefix ud + root yam + kta
  Prefix: ud
  Root: yam (class 1)
• gada – mace, club
  noun (feminine)

पूजयाम्-आसतुः (pūjayām-āsatuḥ) - Bhimasena and Duryodhana honored (Balarama) (they both honored, they both worshipped)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of pūj

Periphrastic Perfect tense, Parasmaipada, Dual

formed with the root pūj (10th class or derivative) + ām + auxiliary root as (perfect form)

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: This is a periphrastic perfect construction: pūjayām + āsatuḥ

बलम् (balam) - to Balarama (to Balarama; strength)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bala

bala - strength, power; Balarama (name)

Note: Here 'Bala' refers to Balarama.