महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-33, verse-6

ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा परिष्वज्य हलायुधम् ।
स्वागतं कुशलं चास्मै पर्यपृच्छद्यथातथम् ॥६॥

6. tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā pariṣvajya halāyudham ,
svāgataṁ kuśalaṁ cāsmai paryapṛcchadyathātatham.

6. tataḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ rājā pariṣvajya halāyudham
svāgataṃ kuśalaṃ ca asmai paryapṛcchat yathātatham

6. tataḥ rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ halāyudham pariṣvajya ca
asmai svāgataṃ kuśalaṃ yathātatham paryapṛcchat

6. Then King Yudhiṣṭhira, having embraced Halāyudha (Balarāma), duly inquired about his welcome and well-being.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• राजा (rājā) - king

• परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

• हलायुधम् (halāyudham) - Balarāma, whose weapon is a plough (Halāyudha)

• स्वागतं (svāgataṁ) - welcome, good arrival

• कुशलं (kuśalaṁ) - well-being, welfare, prosperity

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्मै (asmai) - to him

• पर्यपृच्छत् (paryapṛcchat) - he asked, he inquired

• यथातथम् (yathātatham) - duly, properly, as it was, truthfully

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name, eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)

Meaning 'steady in battle' (yudhi sthira)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) formed from the root svaj with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: svaj (class 1)

हलायुधम् (halāyudham) - Balarāma, whose weapon is a plough (Halāyudha)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of halāyudha

halāyudha - Halāyudha (proper name of Balarāma), one whose weapon is a plough

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hala+āyudha)

• hala – plough
  noun (masculine)
• āyudha – weapon, implement, tool
  noun (neuter)

स्वागतं (svāgataṁ) - welcome, good arrival

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svāgata

svāgata - welcome, fortunate arrival, well-come

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+āgata)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'good' or 'well'
• āgata – arrived, come
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of the root gam with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

कुशलं (kuśalaṁ) - well-being, welfare, prosperity

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kuśala

kuśala - well-being, welfare, good fortune, prosperity

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्मै (asmai) - to him

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

पर्यपृच्छत् (paryapṛcchat) - he asked, he inquired

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prach

Imperfect Mood, Past Tense

3rd person singular imperfect form of the root prach with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: prach (class 6)

यथातथम् (yathātatham) - duly, properly, as it was, truthfully

(indeclinable)

Avyayībhāva compound of yathā (as) and tathā (so)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+tathā)

• yathā – as, according to, in which way
  indeclinable
• tathā – so, thus, in that manner
  indeclinable