महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-94, verse-6

अमर्षपूर्णस्त्वतिचित्रयोधी शरासनी काञ्चनवर्मधारी ।
सुदर्शनः सात्यकिमापतन्तं न्यवारयद्राजवरः प्रसह्य ॥६॥

6. amarṣapūrṇastvaticitrayodhī; śarāsanī kāñcanavarmadhārī ,
sudarśanaḥ sātyakimāpatantaṁ; nyavārayadrājavaraḥ prasahya.

6. amarṣapūrṇaḥ tu aticitrayodhī śarāsanī kāñcanavarmadhārī
sudarśanaḥ sātyakim āpatantam nyavārayat rājavaraḥ prasahya

6. tu amarṣapūrṇaḥ aticitrayodhī śarāsanī kāñcanavarmadhārī
rājavaraḥ sudarśanaḥ āpatantam sātyakim prasahya nyavārayat

6. Sudarśana, the excellent king, who was full of indignation, an exceedingly wondrous fighter, holding a bow, and wearing golden armor, forcibly restrained Sātyaki as he attacked.

Words meanings summery:

• अमर्षपूर्णः (amarṣapūrṇaḥ) - full of indignation/rage

• तु (tu) - but, however, and, moreover

• अतिचित्रयोधी (aticitrayodhī) - an exceedingly wondrous fighter

• शरासनी (śarāsanī) - holding a bow

• काञ्चनवर्मधारी (kāñcanavarmadhārī) - wearing golden armor

• सुदर्शनः (sudarśanaḥ) - Sudarśana

• सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Sātyaki

• आपतन्तम् (āpatantam) - attacking, rushing towards

• न्यवारयत् (nyavārayat) - prevented, stopped, restrained

• राजवरः (rājavaraḥ) - the excellent king, best among kings

• प्रसह्य (prasahya) - forcibly, vigorously

Words meanings and morphology

अमर्षपूर्णः (amarṣapūrṇaḥ) - full of indignation/rage

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amarṣapūrṇa

amarṣapūrṇa - full of impatience, filled with indignation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amarṣa+pūrṇa)

• amarṣa – indignation, impatience, intolerance
  noun (masculine)
• pūrṇa – full, complete, filled
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'pṛ' (to fill)
  Root: pṛ (class 9)

तु (tu) - but, however, and, moreover

(indeclinable)

अतिचित्रयोधी (aticitrayodhī) - an exceedingly wondrous fighter

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aticitrayodhin

aticitrayodhin - a wonderfully skillful fighter, one fighting with great skill

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+citra+yodhin)

• ati – very, exceedingly, beyond
  indeclinable
• citra – wondrous, variegated, strange
  adjective (masculine)
• yodhin – fighter, warrior
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'yudh' (to fight) with suffix '-in'
  Root: yudh (class 4)

शरासनी (śarāsanī) - holding a bow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śarāsanin

śarāsanin - armed with a bow

Derived from 'śarāsana' (bow) with possessive suffix '-in'

काञ्चनवर्मधारी (kāñcanavarmadhārī) - wearing golden armor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāñcanavarmadhārin

kāñcanavarmadhārin - wearing golden mail/armor

Derived from 'kāñcanavarman' (golden armor) with possessive suffix '-in'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāñcanavarman+dhārin)

• kāñcanavarman – golden armor
  noun (neuter)
• dhārin – wearing, bearing, holding
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'dhṛ' (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

सुदर्शनः (sudarśanaḥ) - Sudarśana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sudarśana

sudarśana - Sudarśana (a proper name, often of a hero or a divine discus)

सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Sātyaki

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (a Vṛṣṇi hero, Yuyudhāna, Krishna's charioteer)

आपतन्तम् (āpatantam) - attacking, rushing towards

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āpatant

āpatant - attacking, falling upon, approaching

Present Active Participle

From root 'pat' (to fall, fly) with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Modifies Sātyaki

न्यवारयत् (nyavārayat) - prevented, stopped, restrained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of nivārayat

Causal Imperfect

From root 'vṛ' (to restrain, cover) with prefix 'ni', in causal form

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛ (class 5)

राजवरः (rājavaraḥ) - the excellent king, best among kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājavara

rājavara - an excellent king, the best of kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+vara)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• vara – best, excellent, superior
  adjective (masculine)

प्रसह्य (prasahya) - forcibly, vigorously

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'sah' (to bear, overcome) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: sah (class 1)