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7,94

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-94, verse-14

अथास्य सूतस्य शिरो निकृत्य भल्लेन वज्राशनिसंनिभेन ।
सुदर्शनस्यापि शिनिप्रवीरः क्षुरेण चिच्छेद शिरः प्रसह्य ॥१४॥
14. athāsya sūtasya śiro nikṛtya; bhallena vajrāśanisaṁnibhena ,
sudarśanasyāpi śinipravīraḥ; kṣureṇa ciccheda śiraḥ prasahya.
14. atha asya sūtasya śiraḥ nikṛtya
bhallena vajrāśanisaṃnibhena
sudarśanasya api śinipravīraḥ
kṣureṇa ciccheda śiraḥ prasahya
14. atha śinipravīraḥ vajrāśanisaṃnibhena
bhallena asya sūtasya
śiraḥ nikṛtya sudarśanasya api
śiraḥ kṣureṇa prasahya ciccheda
14. Then, the foremost hero of Śini (Satyaki), having severed the head of Sudarśana's charioteer with a *bhalla* arrow resembling a thunderbolt, also forcibly cut off Sudarśana's head with a razor-sharp arrow.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
  • अस्य (asya) - of Sudarśana's (of this, his)
  • सूतस्य (sūtasya) - of the charioteer
  • शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
  • निकृत्य (nikṛtya) - having cut off, having severed
  • भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a *bhalla* (a type of arrow)
  • वज्राशनिसंनिभेन (vajrāśanisaṁnibhena) - resembling a thunderbolt, like a flash of lightning
  • सुदर्शनस्य (sudarśanasya) - of Sudarśana
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • शिनिप्रवीरः (śinipravīraḥ) - Satyaki (the foremost hero of Śini)
  • क्षुरेण (kṣureṇa) - with a razor, with a razor-sharp arrow
  • चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut off, he severed
  • शिरः (śiraḥ) - Sudarśana's head (head)
  • प्रसह्य (prasahya) - forcibly, violently

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of Sudarśana's (of this, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
सूतस्य (sūtasya) - of the charioteer
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sūta
sūta - charioteer, bard, carpenter
शिरः (śiraḥ) - head
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śiras
śiras - head, top, peak
निकृत्य (nikṛtya) - having cut off, having severed
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Derived from root kṛt (to cut) with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: kṛt (class 6)
भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a *bhalla* (a type of arrow)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhalla
bhalla - a kind of arrow, spear
वज्राशनिसंनिभेन (vajrāśanisaṁnibhena) - resembling a thunderbolt, like a flash of lightning
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vajrāśanisaṃnibha
vajrāśanisaṁnibha - resembling a thunderbolt, like a flash of lightning
Compound type : tatpurusha (vajra+aśani+saṃnibha)
  • vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
    noun (masculine)
  • aśani – thunderbolt, lightning, missile
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃnibha – resembling, like, similar to
    adjective (masculine)
सुदर्शनस्य (sudarśanasya) - of Sudarśana
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sudarśana
sudarśana - Sudarśana (name of a warrior)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
शिनिप्रवीरः (śinipravīraḥ) - Satyaki (the foremost hero of Śini)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śinipravīra
śinipravīra - foremost hero of Śini
Compound type : tatpurusha (śini+pravīra)
  • śini – Śini (name of an ancient Yadu king, grandfather of Satyaki)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pravīra – foremost hero, excellent warrior
    noun (masculine)
क्षुरेण (kṣureṇa) - with a razor, with a razor-sharp arrow
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣura
kṣura - razor, knife, a sharp arrow
चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut off, he severed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of chid
Perfect
3rd person singular, active voice, perfect tense of √chid
Root: chid (class 7)
शिरः (śiraḥ) - Sudarśana's head (head)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śiras
śiras - head, top, peak
प्रसह्य (prasahya) - forcibly, violently
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Derived from root sah (to bear, endure) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: sah (class 1)